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FORMERLY USED DEFENSE SITE INSTALLATION ID: CA99799F569900

BENICIA ARSENAL

benicia, California

Cost So Far

$14.5M

Money already spent on the evaluation and cleanup of hazardous sites.

Expected Additional Cost

$800K

The estimated amount of money needed for evaluation and cleanup of hazardous sites at this installation.

Completion Date

2019

The date the DOD says cleanup of all sites was completed. Long term monitoring may continue after this date.

The 2,728-acre site is approximately 30 miles east of San Francisco in Solano County, California. The Benicia Arsenal lies along the eastern flank of the Coast Range geomorphic province. The Sulphur Springs Mountains, north of the Arsenal, are... see more » The 2,728-acre site is approximately 30 miles east of San Francisco in Solano County, California. The Benicia Arsenal lies along the eastern flank of the Coast Range geomorphic province. The Sulphur Springs Mountains, north of the Arsenal, are part of a system of ridges that begin at Benicia and stretch northwest along the eastern side of the Napa Valley. The Arsenal is bounded to the south by the Carquinez Strait. The strait is a narrow, deep channel cut simultaneously with the elevation and folding of the adjacent hills. Geomorphically, the local area varies from the low-lying tidal flats of Suisun Bay's west shore, and rolling hills and steep drainages within the Arsenal, to the 957-foot crest elevation of the Sulphur Springs Mountains less than five miles to the north of the Arsenal. Military munitions were produced or demilitarized at this location and therefore may present an explosive hazard. (Source: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers) « see less

4 Hazardous Sites

Below are the locations of hazardous sites associated with this military installation, according to the DOD. A site’s contamination may affect a much larger area, including public and private lands and the water supplies beneath them.

High Risk

Medium Risk

Low Risk

Risk Not Evaluated or Not Required

Response Complete

We haven't independently confirmed the location of every site. If you notice a site placed at the incorrect location, please contact us.

Not all sites in the DOD data include location information, so there may be sites listed below that are missing from the map. The risk level of a site refers to a relative risk assessment made by the DOD to prioritize the cleanup of sites.

3 Active Sites

Sites where military cleanup actions are still ongoing. The risk level of a site refers to a relative risk assessment made by the DOD, which prioritizes the cleanup of sites that pose greatest threat to safety, human health, and the environment.

Site ID: 01HTRW

HAZARDOUS, TOXIC AND RADIOACTIVE WASTE-01

Landfill

Cost

$32K

Cost in 2015 plus expected future cost of cleanup

Final Cleanup Action

Sep 2019

Contaminated Areas

Soil: High Risk

Stockpiled soil in basement/ TCE 85000 ug/kg Occupants of Bldg 57A

Contaminants: Benzene 0.015 mg/kg 1,2-Dichloroethylene (trans) 0.047 mg/kg 1,2-Dichloroethylene (cis) 5.2 mg/kg Trichloroethylene (TCE) 82.0 mg/kg Lead 6360.0 mg/kg

Groundwater: Medium Risk

Shallow ground water less than 10ft. Groundwater

Contaminants: Lead 3.4 ug/L Benzene 230.0 ug/L 1,2-Dichloroethylene (trans) 270.0 ug/L Vinyl chloride (child/adult) 4600.0 ug/L Trichloroethylene (TCE) 32000.0 ug/L 1,2-Dichloroethylene (cis) 46000.0 ug/L

Sediment (Human): Risk Not Evaluated

Surface Water (Human): Risk Not Evaluated

See more details...

Site ID: 05PRP/HTRW

TCE-PLUME

Unknown Site Type

Cost

$112K

Cost in 2015 plus expected future cost of cleanup

Final Cleanup Action

Sep 2017

Site ID: 04CON/HTRW

TANK INVESTIGATION AND REMOVALS

Site Not Recommended For Action

Cost

Unknown

1 Inactive Site

Sites where military cleanup actions are complete, according to the DOD. Note that this status does not necessarily mean the site is no longer hazardous, as many of these sites are put under long-term monitoring or other restrictions.

Site ID: 02OEW

ASR COMPLETE

Unexploded Munitions and Ordnance Area

Cost

$722K

Cost in 2015 plus expected future cost of cleanup

Final Cleanup Action

Sep 2003

This site is under ongoing monitoring until Sep 2055

Update (Dec. 5, 2017): We have changed the source of the installation cost data after being notified by the Department of Defense that they erroneously reported their own cost figures on the DERP website. We are now displaying the costs the department says are the most accurate available, from the Pentagon’s DERP database that we received in a FOIA request.

Note: The risk level of a site refers to a relative risk assessment made by the DOD to prioritize the cleanup of sites.

Data: All data comes from the Defense Environmental Restoration Program and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and will be released soon at the ProPublica Data Store. Read our methodology »