How This Plant Compares
High-risk salmonella
was found
more often
on the chicken parts at this
Demakes Enterprises plant
than
at other poultry plants.
How Likely Am I To Get Sick?
Your likelihood of getting sick depends on many factors, including: how the poultry is cooked and handled; your immune system; and the quantity and types of salmonella present. “High-risk” salmonella strains are more likely to cause illness than “low-risk” types. According to the CDC, if you avoid cross-contamination and cook the poultry to 165°F, the meat should be safe to eat even if it had high-risk salmonella. Learn more about safe handling and cooking techniques from the CDC.
Did This Plant Meet The USDA Standard For Chicken Parts?
This plant
failed the USDA standard for chicken parts
because salmonella was found in more than
15.4%
of samples.
In total,
29.4%
of the chicken parts samples had salmonella of any type.
Plants that fail this standard are required to undergo additional USDA testing and may face additional scrutiny. But the USDA does not have the authority to shut down facilities even when their salmonella rates repeatedly exceed the agency’s thresholds.
Routine Testing Results
The USDA tested 17 chicken parts samples from this plant over the past year.
About a quarter
of the
samples had a strain of salmonella resistant to antibiotics commonly used to treat infections.
The plant processed
an estimated 1 million to 10 million pounds of meat and poultry
in total each month.
High-risk salmonella, not antibiotic-resistant: 1
Low-risk salmonella, not antibiotic-resistant: 0
No salmonella found: 12
High-risk, antibiotic-resistant: 4
Low-risk, antibiotic-resistant: 0
No chicken parts tested: 348
High-risk salmonella, not antibiotic-resistant: 1
Low-risk salmonella, not antibiotic-resistant: 0
High-risk, antibiotic-resistant: 4
Low-risk, antibiotic-resistant: 0
No salmonella found: 12
No chicken parts tested: 348
Multiple samples were taken on days marked with an *
Types of Salmonella Found
There are more than 2,500 types of salmonella, but fewer than 100 account for most human infections. Below are the types of salmonella found in this plant’s chicken parts. The USDA does not measure the quantity of salmonella in each poultry sample, only whether or not salmonella is present.
The reported number of cases below are from the 10 states that participate in the CDC’s surveillance program and include cases linked to consumption of all foods, including poultry. These numbers are known undercounts— the CDC estimates that almost 30 cases of salmonella illness go unreported for every case that is confirmed by a lab.
Infantis
is a
high-risk type of salmonella that was found in
two
of the plant’s
chicken parts samples.
From 2011 to 2020, Infantis caused at least
1,852 salmonella infections in the U.S. Of those,
479 (26%)
people were hospitalized and
five
(0.3%) people died.
Typhimurium
is a
high-risk type of salmonella that was found in
two
of the plant’s
chicken parts samples.
From 2011 to 2020, Typhimurium caused at least
7,785 salmonella infections in the U.S. Of those,
2,360 (30%)
people were hospitalized and
52
(0.7%) people died.
Enteritidis
is a
high-risk type of salmonella that was found in
one
of the plant’s
chicken parts samples.
From 2011 to 2020, Enteritidis caused at least
12,940 salmonella infections in the U.S. Of those,
3,688 (29%)
people were hospitalized and
74
(0.6%) people died.