Part I, Line 3c:
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The Charlotte Hungerford Hospital used Federal Poverty Guidelines to determine eligibility. In addition, the hospital takes into consideration, medical indigency, insurance status, underinsurance status and other family eligibility criteria such as family size, employment and financial obligations.Part I, Line 6a:The Organization submits quarterly reports to Connecticut Hospital Association and Form 990 is submitted to the Connecticut Office of Health Strategy (OHS) annually.
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Part I, Line 7:
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The organization utilized an overall cost to charge ratio (RCC), developed from the Medicare Cost Report. Total expense was adjusted for: medicaid provider taxes, directly identified community benefit expense and community building expenses. This cost to charge ratio was used to calculate costs for Part I lines 7a, b, & g. The costs associated with the activities reported on Part I, Line 7e were captured using actual time multiplied by an average salary rate. The costs associated with Line 7h, were the actual costs reported in the organization's general ledger less any industry funded studies. These costs were removed from the calculations above to avoid duplication. Costs reported in Part III, Section B6, were calculated from the Medicare cost report and reduced for Medicare costs previously reported on Part I Lines 7f and g. The methodology used to capture costs on Line 7a was updated to better reflect the cost of care provided to our patient population.
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Part I, Line 7g:
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No physician clinic costs were included in the Subsidized Health Services cost calculations.
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Part III, Line 3:
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A pre bad debt financial assistance screening is in place to identify patients that may be eligible for financial assistance. Pre bad debt accounts that are identified as meeting the requirements are adjusted prior to being sent to bad debt. Therefore, any bad debt expense that could have been attributable to charity care at the end of FY 2022 would be immaterial.
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Part III, Line 4:
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Please see the text of the footnote that describes bad debt expense beginning on page 26 of the Audited Financial Statement. This note also relates to Part III, Line 2.
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Part III, Line 8:
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Cost Reports were used to report Medicare allowable costs. Medicare defines allowable costs as those appropriate and helpful in developing and maintaining the operation of patient care facilities and activities. It specifically excludes certain costs that are not directly related to patient care. The hospital incurs additional expense related to the provision of care to Medicare patients that Medicare has deemed non-allowable. This additional expense includes costs of physician services (emergency on-call fees, Hospitalist Programs, recruitment, etc.), advertising costs, cafeteria costs for meals sold to visitors, etc. The Hospital attempts to collect coinsurance and deductibles from Medicare beneficiaries. To the extent collection efforts are unsuccessful, Medicare reimburses the hospital at 65% of unpaid amounts. The table reconciles the shortfall or surplus from Line 7 to the actual surplus or shortfall. The additional costs were allocated to Medicare based upon Medicare's percentage of total allowable costs. The unpaid coinsurance/deductibles were estimated using historical collection results. Any shortfall amounts have not been treated as Community Benefits.
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Part III, Line 9b:
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Charlotte Hungerford Hospital has adopted the Financial Assistance Policy of its Parent Company, Hartford HealthCare Corporation. The following is included in the Financial Assistance Policy: Patients who are deemed ineligible for financial assistance or who receive a partial discount and do not pay their bills may be subject to the following Extraordinary Collection Action (ECAs):*Wage Garnishments*Liens on primary and secondary residences, bank or investment accounts, or other assets*Legal actions and reporting the matter to one or more credit rating agencies*Other ECAs not listed aboveIf an individual has not submitted an application within the first 120 days from the date on which Hartford HealthCare first issues its first, post-discharge billing statement, then Hartford HealthCare may begin engaging in the ECAs described above.ECAs may begin after the first 120 days from the date on which Hartford HealthCare issues its first, post-discharge billing statement. If the patient applies for assistance within 240 days from the first notification of the self-pay balance, and is granted assistance, Hartford HealthCare will take all reasonable available measures to remove any collection actions such as negative reporting to a credit bureau or liens that have been filed.Before Hartford HealthCare initiates any collection actions, it will issue a written notice to the last known address of record for the patient (or his/her family) that describes the specific collection activities it intends to initiate (or resume), provides a deadline after which such action(s) will be initiated (or resumed), and includes a plain language summary of this Policy. ECAs can begin no sooner than 30 days from the date written notice is transmitted. Patients who are ineligible for financial assistance, or qualify for partial financial assistance and who are cooperating in good faith to resolve the outstanding accounts, may be offered extended payment plans. No further collection action will be taken as long as the patient continues to meet the terms of the payment plan.
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Part VI, Line 2:
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The Hartford HealthCare Community Health Needs Assessment (CHNA) serves as a component in the overall efforts to improve community health and health equity in each of the seven-hospital service areas. It is a process that provides a means of identifying and collecting community data while engaging community members in both the data collection and the prioritization of collaborative efforts for improving the well-being of the area. The ultimate purpose of the HHC CHNA is to improve community health and to do so in an effective and efficient way. The supporting objectives are to do the following: 1. Enhance Community Engagement and Better Incorporate the Consumer's Voice - CHNA/CHIP process leads to continuous and trusting feedback loops with diverse populations and enhances our methods for on-going engagement with the communities we serve. 2. Grow and Sustain our Community-based Partnerships - CHNA/CHIP process leads to more formalized partnerships with regional and community organizations and collaborations, and more meaningful relationships with key community opinion leaders. 3. Align Community Health with our Equity Value and Across the Regions - CHNA/CHIP process leads to a greater sense of team and purpose within HHC, assures each region is equitably resourced, and that collectively we know and understand more about identifying community health needs and improving health outcomes. 4. Bring Greater Clarity and Social Impact to our Community Health Work - CHNA/CHIP process leads to more effective, justified, measurable, and reportable interventions across our collective CHIPs and inspires and informs our social investment, sponsorship, and donation activities.Approach:The major pieces of the assessment helped to assemble a large list of needs. Major assessment activities are listed below. Note that the survey and qualitative research numbers refer to HHC system CHNA activities not solely this hospital. Data analysis:An extensive set of Hospital Service Area (HSA) data tables reflecting demographics, Social Influencers of Health, lifestyle characteristics, disease incidence (morbidity and mortality) and others Qualitative research: An in-depth series of 100 stakeholder interviews and 30 focus group discussions Survey research: A bilingual community survey with approximately 600 responses Interestingly, ALL of the needs are important, yet to achieve the ultimate goal of the CHNA, HHC leaders deployed a needs prioritization process to identify a granular list of 12 needs. The prioritization process and other assessment activities are described in the body of this CHNA.Categories of needs:In order to truly affect change and address high-priority needs, needs were identified and categorized into the following groups: Ones with the greatest opportunity for immediate impact (i.e., the "low hanging fruit" issues for which HHC can take a leadership role and rapidly deploy activities and resources) Issues supported by the data that have the greatest impact on health outcomes Needs identified by community as urgent or high-priority concerns Issues that present the greatest opportunity for collaboration and policy changeThe CHNA is formulated in a way to ultimately impact individuals and families in the service area. To accomplish this, HHC leaders will take CHNA results and deploy a systematic approach to developing the Community Health Improvement Plan (CHIP) an activity critical to achieving this ultimate goal. Some of the initial, well-defined steps to develop and deploy the CHIP include the following: STEP 1 - Culling the Findings Brainstorming with your local collaboratives by answering the following questions: CHNA Immediate Impact findings where is the low hanging fruit? CHNA Greatest Impact findings -- what will most influence health outcomes? CHNA Most Desired Change findings - what change does the community most want? CHNA Forging Opportunities findings - where are the greatest opportunities for partnership? STEP 2 - Organizing the focus areas and assembling your rationale for action STEP 3 - Selecting your Strategies and Interventions STEP 4 Executing and EvaluationAssessment Approach & Methodology:Hartford HealthCare (HHC) worked with its assessment partners Crescendo Consulting Group and DataHaven to formalize and deploy a highly inclusive assessment framework. The framework was structured to be welcoming to priority communities and others, steeped in best practices, and designed to triangulate insights. At the conclusion of the process, the local stakeholders developed a succinct, prioritized list of community needs. To do this, the methodology included a mixed modality approach quantitative, qualitative, and technology-based techniques to learn about the human stories and voices while weaving them with the best available data. Crescendo engaged community partners, used data analytics, and invited others to join the discovery process to help describe a positive cycle of change. The assessment activities meet the following goals: *Identify community resources, strengths, and barriers. *Develop a deeper understanding of community health equity and inequalities. *Enable the community to coalesce around, and act upon, the opportunities for population health improvement.The assessment involved substantial qualitative data gathering to highlight local knowledge and expertise, and support outreach efforts for community engagement. The primary qualitative mixed-mode approach engaged policy leaders, key stakeholders, non-profit organizations, health care consumers, the criminal justice system, diversity representatives, people experiencing homelessness, and others throughout the hospital service area. Health Equity Champions Outreach Stakeholder One-to-One Interviews Focus Group Discussions Systemwide, 100 interviews and 30 focus group discussions were held. Conversations with community stakeholders helped us identify weaknesses of programs and resources in the community.
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Part VI, Line 3:
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Charlotte Hungerford Hospital provides information about its Financial Assistance Policy as follows: (i) Provides signage, brochures and/or a written plain language summary describing the policy along with financial assistance contact information in the emergency department, labor and delivery areas, discharge paperwork, other patient registration/admission areas, as well as in billing and collection communication; (ii) Makes paper copies of the policy, financial assistance application, and plain language summary of the policy available upon request and without charge, by mail; (iii) Posts the policy, plain language summary and financial assistance application on the website with clear linkage to such documents on the Hartford HealthCare and each affiliated hospital's home page; (iv) Educates all admission and registration personnel, financial counselors, billing and collection specialists and social workers regarding the policy so that they can serve as an informational resource to patients; (v) Includes the tag line 'Please ask about our Financial Assistance Policy" in applicable Hartford HealthCare written publications.
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Part VI, Line 4:
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Charlotte Hungerford Hospital ("the hospital") is a 109-bed acute care facility combined with a well-distributed ambulatory setting serving the regional health care needs of northwest Connecticut and is part of Hartford Healthcare Northwest Region. The hospital is the region's largest employer, with over 1,200 employees and physicians. For over a century, the hospital has served as the premier health care leader in the region. The hospital currently offers a comprehensive range of inpatient and outpatient services including general medicine and surgery, maternity and pediatrics, neurology, radiology, obstetrics, cardiology, urology, orthopedics, and behavioral health. For more information, please visit www.charlottehungerford.org Charlotte Hungerford Hospital is a member of Hartford HealthCare. Hartford HealthCare operates seven acute-care hospitals, air-ambulance services, behavioral health and rehabilitation services, a physician group and clinical integration organization, skilled-nursing and home health services, and a comprehensive range of services for seniors, including senior-living facilities. For more information, please visit https://hartfordhealthcare.org/The Charlotte Hungerford Service Area is a region of 99,932 residents, 16% of whom are people of color. The composite snapshot indicates:*The region's population has decreased by 3.7% since 2010.*Of the regions 40,649 households, 75% are homeowner households.*Thirty-two percent of the Charlotte Hungerford HSAs households are cost burdened, meaning they spend at least 30% of their total income on housing costs.*Among the regions adults ages 25 and up, 33% have earned a bachelors degree or higher.*The Charlotte Hungerford HSA is home to 35,712 jobs, with the largest share in the Health Care and Social Assistance sector. *The median household income in the Charlotte Hungerford HSA is $80,000. The Charlotte Hungerford HSAs average life expectancy is 79.9 years. *Fifty-seven percent of adults in the Charlotte Hungerford HSA say they are in excellent or very good health. In 2020, 44 people in the Charlotte Hungerford HSA died of drug overdoses. *Eighty-five percent of adults in the Charlotte Hungerford HSA are satisfied with their area, and 57% say their local government is responsive to residents needs.*In the 2020 presidential election, 82% of registered voters in the Charlotte Hungerford HSA voted.Forty-six percent of adults in the Charlotte Hungerford HSA report having stores, banks, and other locations in walking distance of their home, and 43% say there are safe sidewalks and crosswalks in their neighborhood.
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Part VI, Line 5:
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The mission of Charlotte Hungerford Hospital is to improve the health and healing of the people and communities we serve. Charlotte Hungerford Hospital is committed and focused on efforts to promote health and wellness.Majority of Charlotte Hungerford Hospital's regional governing board is comprised of persons who either reside or work in its primary service area, and they are neither employees nor contractors of the Hospital. Charlotte Hungerford Hospital extends medical staff privileges to all qualified physicians in its community. The Hospital has partnered with the Community Health Center to provide health services to the underserved in the community. In addition, the Hospital participates in Community Vision to improve community health and well-being.The Hospital has contracted to use the services of an organization to assist its patients in determining eligibility and applying for state and federal means-tested programs, as well as for the Hospital's Financial Assistance Program. Additionally, Charlotte Hungerford Hospital provides medical care regardless of patient's ability to pay for services.Charlotte Hungerford Hospital provides specialized services not available at other hospitals. These services are provided regardless of a patient's ability to pay. The hospital uses its surplus funds to provide additional benefits to its patients and the community it serves as detailed in Schedule O.
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Part VI, Line 6:
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Hartford HealthCare Corporation (HHC) is organized as a support organization to govern, manage and provide support services to its affiliates. HHC, through its affiliates including The Charlotte Hungerford Hospital, strives to improve health using the "Triple Aim" model: improving quality and experience of care; improving health of the population (population health) and reducing costs. HHC and its affiliates including all supported organizations, develop and implement programs to improve the future of health care in our Southern New England region. This includes initiatives to improve the quality and accessibility of health care; create efficiency on both our internal operations and the utilization of health care; and provide patients with the most technically advanced and compassionate coordinated care. In addition, HHC continues to take important steps toward achieving its vision of being "nationally respected for excellence in patient care and most trusted for personalized, coordinated care".The affiliation with HHC creates a strong, integrated health care delivery system with a full continuum of care across a broader geographic area. This allows small communities easy and expedient access to the more extensive and specialized services the larger hospitals are able to offer. This includes continuing education of health care professionals at all the affiliated institutions through the Center of Education, Simulation and Innovation located at Hartford Hospital.The affiliation further enhances the affiliates' abilities to support their missions, identity, and respective community roles. This is achieved through integrated planning and communication to meet the changing needs of the region. This includes responsible decision making and appropriate sharing of services, resources and technologies, as well as cost containment strategies.
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Part VI, Line 7, Reports Filed With States
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CT
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