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Justice Policy Institute

Organization summary

Type of Nonprofit

Designated as a Organizations for any of the following purposes: religious, educational, charitable, scientific, literary, testing for public safety, fostering national or international amateur sports competition (as long as it doesn't provide athletic facilities or equipment), or the prevention of cruelty to children or animals.

Category: Crime, Legal-Related / Delinquency Prevention (NTEE)

Donations to this organization are tax deductible.

Summary charts: organization finances over time

Revenue
$879k (2023)

Expenses
$1.53M (2023)

Total Assets
$930k (2023)

Total Liabilities
$412k (2023)

Source: Form 990 tax filings from 2011 to 2023

Tax Filings by Year

Form 990 is an information return that most organizations claiming federal tax-exempt status must file yearly with the IRS. Nonprofit Explorer has IRS digitized Form 990 data for filings processed in 2012 and later. If this organization filed an amended return, it may not be reflected below. Duplicate download links may indicate a resubmission or amendment to this organization's original return. Form 990 data is from the IRS.

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2023

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$878,623
Expenses
$1,529,676
Net Income
-$651,053
Net Assets
$518,233
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $826,303
94.0%
Program Services $42,000
4.8%
Investment Income $1,170
0.1%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $6,000
0.7%
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $3,150
0.4%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $173,880
11.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $553,816
36.2%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $930,231
Total Liabilities $411,998
Net Assets $518,233
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Paul Ashton (Interim Executive Director) $146,588 $0 $6,582
Ryan King (Director Of Research & Policy) $133,757 $0 $15,311
Keith Wallington (Director Of Advocacy) $109,308 $0 $12,619
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $49,285 $0 $5,978
Noah Pizmony Levy Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Michael Satin (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Marcus Bullock (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Albert Gore Iii (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Katharine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Angela Modrick (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2022

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$1,323,145
Expenses
$1,609,714
Net Income
-$286,569
Net Assets
$1,169,287
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $1,028,082
77.7%
Program Services $284,250
21.5%
Investment Income $90
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $6,000
0.5%
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $4,723
0.4%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $170,700
10.6%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $667,844
41.5%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $1,638,387
Total Liabilities $469,100
Net Assets $1,169,287
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $147,388 $0 $23,312
Ryan King (Director Of Research & Policy) $127,687 $0 $16,368
Paul Ashton (Director Of Finance & Org Imp) $104,389 $0 $5,232
Noah Pizmony Levy Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Michael Satin (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Marcus Bullock (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Albert Gore Iii (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Katharine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Angela Modrick (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2021

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$2,076,036
Expenses
$2,084,008
Net Income
-$7,972
Net Assets
$1,455,856
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $1,811,636
87.3%
Program Services $253,250
12.2%
Investment Income $13
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $6,667
0.3%
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $4,470
0.2%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $0
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $928,169
44.5%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $1,708,504
Total Liabilities $252,648
Net Assets $1,455,856
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $143,658 $0 $18,032
Ryan King (Director Of Research And Policy) $122,318 $0 $17,679
Katherine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Angela Modrick Cpa (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Marcus Bullock (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Pizmony Levy Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Michael Satin (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby N Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Albert Gore Iii (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Rashawn Ray (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2020

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$1,749,550
Expenses
$1,872,265
Net Income
-$122,715
Net Assets
$1,413,420
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $1,666,378
95.2%
Program Services $59,750
3.4%
Investment Income $8,722
0.5%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $13,200
0.8%
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $1,500
0.1%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $157,504
8.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $738,658
39.5%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $1,575,365
Total Liabilities $161,945
Net Assets $1,413,420
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $137,700 $0 $19,804
Ryan King (Director Of Research And P) $122,205 $0 $20,253
Katherine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Subrina L Wood Cpa (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Marcus Bullock (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Pizmony Levy Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Michael Satin (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby N Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2019

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$2,058,331
Expenses
$1,162,351
Net Income
$895,980
Net Assets
$1,178,987
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $1,798,689
87.4%
Program Services $247,442
12.0%
Investment Income $0
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $12,200
0.6%
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $165,153
14.2%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $635,672
54.7%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $1,312,746
Total Liabilities $133,759
Net Assets $1,178,987
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $147,939 $0 $17,214
Ryan King (Director Of Research And Policy) $125,893 $0 $17,337
Katherine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Subrina L Wood Cpa (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Marcus Bullock (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Pizmony Levy Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Michael Satin (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby N Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2018

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$850,075
Expenses
$1,088,001
Net Income
-$237,926
Net Assets
$283,007
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $797,059
93.8%
Program Services $50,942
6.0%
Investment Income $0
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $2,074
0.2%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $0
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $711,702
65.4%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $407,095
Total Liabilities $124,088
Net Assets $283,007
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $141,264 $0 $16,348
Katherine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Subrina L Wood Cpa (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Marcus Bullock (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Beth Colgan (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Pizmony Levy Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Michael Satin (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby N Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2017

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$1,134,828
Expenses
$1,148,831
Net Income
-$14,003
Net Assets
$517,147
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $999,742
88.1%
Program Services $127,500
11.2%
Investment Income $0
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $5,085
0.4%
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $2,501
0.2%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $0
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $571,697
49.8%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $604,639
Total Liabilities $87,492
Net Assets $517,147

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2016

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$775,180
Expenses
$1,036,279
Net Income
-$261,099
Net Assets
$531,147
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $750,305
96.8%
Program Services $18,800
2.4%
Investment Income $0
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $6,075
0.8%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $147,550
14.2%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $497,521
48.0%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $635,648
Total Liabilities $104,501
Net Assets $531,147
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $121,225 $0 $26,325
Jason Ziedenberg (Director Of Research/Polic) $107,376 $0 $8,333
Katherine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Joseph B Tulman (Vice Chair) $0 $0 $0
Subrina L Wood Cpa (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Marcus Bullock (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Beth Colgan (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Pizmony Levy Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Michael Satin (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby N Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2015

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$1,251,809
Expenses
$1,158,848
Net Income
$92,961
Net Assets
$645,974
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $1,226,627
98.0%
Program Services $24,653
2.0%
Investment Income $0
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $529
0.0%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $226,296
19.5%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $737,141
Total Liabilities $91,167
Net Assets $645,974
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $122,825 $0 $22,396
Jason Ziedenberg (Director Of Research/Policy) $103,471 $0 $8,431
Katherine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Joseph B Tulman (Vice Chair) $0 $0 $0
Subrina L Wood Cpa (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Beth Colgan (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2014

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$1,142,234
Expenses
$1,103,180
Net Income
$39,054
Net Assets
$553,013
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $1,135,210
99.4%
Program Services $6,000
0.5%
Investment Income $24
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $1,000
0.1%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $136,274
12.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $396,949
36.0%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $625,790
Total Liabilities $72,777
Net Assets $553,013
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $122,783 $0 $13,491
Katherine Huffman (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Joseph B Tulman (Vice Chair) $0 $0 $0
Subrina L Wood Cpa (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Beth Colgan (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Bobby Vassar (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2013

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$943,969
Expenses
$992,112
Net Income
-$48,143
Net Assets
$513,959
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $942,223
99.8%
Program Services $427
0.0%
Investment Income $23
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $1,296
0.1%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $53,574
5.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $388,119
39.1%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $560,797
Total Liabilities $46,838
Net Assets $513,959
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Marc Schindler (Executive Director) $47,295 $0 $6,279
Peter Leone (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Joe Tulman (Vice Chair) $0 $0 $0
Subrina Wood (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Laurel Stine (Board Chair) $0 $0 $0
Katherine Huffman (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Beth Colgen (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Noah D Drezner (Board Member) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2012

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$924,838
Expenses
$1,225,270
Net Income
-$300,432
Net Assets
$562,104
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $922,686
99.8%
Program Services $1,834
0.2%
Investment Income $50
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $268
0.0%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $126,844
10.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $420,699
34.3%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $626,921
Total Liabilities $64,817
Net Assets $562,104

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2011

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$1,255,420
Expenses
$1,245,239
Net Income
$10,181
Net Assets
$862,534
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $1,218,741
97.1%
Program Services $36,600
2.9%
Investment Income $79
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $122,167
9.8%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $453,669
36.4%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $941,331
Total Liabilities $78,797
Net Assets $862,534

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2010

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2009

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2008

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2007

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2006

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2005

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2004

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

About This Data

Nonprofit Explorer includes summary data for nonprofit tax returns and full Form 990 documents, in both PDF and digital formats.

The summary data contains information processed by the IRS during the 2012-2019 calendar years; this generally consists of filings for the 2011-2018 fiscal years, but may include older records. This data release includes only a subset of what can be found in the full Form 990s.

In addition to the raw summary data, we link to PDFs and digital copies of full Form 990 documents wherever possible. This consists of separate releases by the IRS of Form 990 documents processed by the agency, which we update regularly.

We also link to copies of audits nonprofit organizations that spent $750,000 or more in Federal grant money in a single fiscal year since 2016. These audits are copied from the Federal Audit Clearinghouse.

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Every organization that has been recognized as tax exempt by the IRS has to file Form 990 every year, unless they make less than $200,000 in revenue and have less than $500,000 in assets, in which case they have to file form 990-EZ. Organizations making less than $50,000 don’t have to file either form but do have to let the IRS they’re still in business via a Form 990N "e-Postcard."

Nonprofit Explorer has organizations claiming tax exemption in each of the 27 subsections of the 501(c) section of the tax code, and which have filed a Form 990, Form 990EZ or Form 990PF. Taxable trusts and private foundations that are required to file a form 990PF are also included. Small organizations filing a Form 990N "e-Postcard" are not included in this data.

Types of Nonprofits

There are 27 nonprofit designations based on the numbered subsections of section 501(c) of the tax code. See the list »

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For those interested in acquiring the original data from the source, here’s where our data comes from:

  • Raw filing data. Includes EINs and summary financials as structured data.
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  • Audits. PDFs of single or program-specific audits for nonprofit organizations that spent $750,000 or more in Federal grant money in a single fiscal year. Available for fiscal year 2015 and later.

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