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Metro Deaf School Inc

  • Saint Paul, MN
  • Tax-exempt since Oct. 1993
  • EIN: 41-1730003

Organization summary

Type of Nonprofit

Designated as a Organizations for any of the following purposes: religious, educational, charitable, scientific, literary, testing for public safety, fostering national or international amateur sports competition (as long as it doesn't provide athletic facilities or equipment), or the prevention of cruelty to children or animals.

Donations to this organization are tax deductible.

Details

According to its June 2023 tax filing, this nonprofit:

Operated a school
Organization is a school. Details are reported on Schedule E.

Summary charts: organization finances over time

Revenue
$10.4M (2023)

Expenses
$9.12M (2023)

Total Assets
$6.32M (2023)

Total Liabilities
$7.98M (2023)

Source: Form 990 tax filings from 2011 to 2023

Tax Filings by Year

Form 990 is an information return that most organizations claiming federal tax-exempt status must file yearly with the IRS. Nonprofit Explorer has IRS digitized Form 990 data for filings processed in 2012 and later. If this organization filed an amended return, it may not be reflected below. Duplicate download links may indicate a resubmission or amendment to this organization's original return. Form 990 data is from the IRS.

Fiscal Year Ending June
2023

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$10,380,542
Expenses
$9,116,382
Net Income
$1,264,160
Net Assets
-$1,653,751
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $10,080,603
97.1%
Program Services $266,504
2.6%
Investment Income $33,435
0.3%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $454,993
5.0%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $4,943,335
54.2%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $6,324,215
Total Liabilities $7,977,966
Net Assets -$1,653,751
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Lane Outlaw (Executive Director) $117,574 $0 $30,130
Amanda Rausch (Vice President) $79,531 $0 $26,805
Jena Bury (Member) $77,851 $0 $7,297
Joletta Lee (Member) $57,428 $0 $14,862
Melissa Albert (President) $0 $0 $0
Sara Klarstrom (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Isaac Roang (Secretary) $0 $0 $0
Justin Barlow (Member) $0 $0 $0
Marla Kohl (Member) $0 $0 $0
Mark Zangara (Member) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 16, 2024

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2022

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$9,330,472
Expenses
$8,687,088
Net Income
$643,384
Net Assets
-$2,917,911
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $9,170,502
98.3%
Program Services $148,324
1.6%
Investment Income $10,667
0.1%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $979
0.0%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $351,556
4.0%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $4,496,294
51.8%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $5,708,085
Total Liabilities $8,625,996
Net Assets -$2,917,911
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Lane Outlaw (Executive Director) $113,298 $0 $35,126
Amanda Rausch (Vice President) $77,321 $0 $24,753
Joletta Lee (Member) $54,445 $0 $14,131
Melissa Albert (President) $0 $0 $0
Sara Klarstrom (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Daniel Millikin (Secretary) $0 $0 $0
James Johnson (Member) $0 $0 $0
Isaac Roang (Member) $0 $0 $0
Ashlee Schmidt (Member) $0 $0 $0
Mark Zangara (Member) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 15, 2023

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2021

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$8,171,369
Expenses
$8,405,673
Net Income
-$234,304
Net Assets
-$3,561,295
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $7,981,873
97.7%
Program Services $179,777
2.2%
Investment Income $9,713
0.1%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $6
0.0%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $318,382
3.8%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $4,209,086
50.1%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $5,404,852
Total Liabilities $8,966,147
Net Assets -$3,561,295
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Outlaw (Executive Director) $123,254 $0 $36,449
Amanda Rausch (Vice President) $89,376 $0 $22,940
Joletta Lee (Member) $59,751 $0 $13,270
Melissa Albert (President) $0 $0 $0
Sara Klarstrom (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Daniel Millikin (Secretary) $0 $0 $0
James Johnson (Member) $0 $0 $0
Isaac Roang (Member) $0 $0 $0
Ashlee Schmidt (Member) $0 $0 $0
Mark Zangara (Member) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 13, 2022

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2020

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$7,907,755
Expenses
$8,358,396
Net Income
-$450,641
Net Assets
-$3,326,991
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $7,637,022
96.6%
Program Services $257,238
3.3%
Investment Income $8,015
0.1%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $5,480
0.1%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $334,630
4.0%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $3,877,228
46.4%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $5,758,614
Total Liabilities $9,085,605
Net Assets -$3,326,991
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Lane Outlaw (Executive Director) $116,489 $0 $31,114
Amanda Rausch (Member) $84,949 $0 $21,365
Joletta Lee (Member) $58,057 $0 $12,087
James Johnson (President) $0 $0 $0
Melissa Albert (Vice President) $0 $0 $0
Sara Klarstrom (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Daniel Millikin (Secretary) $0 $0 $0
Josh Klein (Member) $0 $0 $0
Ashley Schmidt (Member) $0 $0 $0
Sarah Zafar (Member) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 18, 2021

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2019

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$7,362,560
Expenses
$6,193,204
Net Income
$1,169,356
Net Assets
-$2,876,350
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $7,217,181
98.0%
Program Services $234,769
3.2%
Investment Income $94
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales -$89,484
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $314,363
5.1%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $3,710,214
59.9%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $6,771,405
Total Liabilities $9,647,755
Net Assets -$2,876,350
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Lane Outlaw (Executive Director) $116,056 $0 $28,748
Amanda Rausch (Member) $74,365 $0 $16,784
Joletta Lee (Member) $54,236 $0 $9,435
James Johnson (President) $0 $0 $0
Melissa Albert (Vice President) $0 $0 $0
Sara Klarstrom (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Daniel Millikin (Secretary) $0 $0 $0
Josh Klein (Member) $0 $0 $0
Ashley Schmidt (Member) $0 $0 $0
Sarah Zafar (Member) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on July 15, 2020

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2018

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$6,338,241
Expenses
$7,884,744
Net Income
-$1,546,503
Net Assets
-$4,045,706
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $6,220,670
98.1%
Program Services $114,708
1.8%
Investment Income $15
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $2,848
0.0%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $348,182
4.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $3,156,186
40.0%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $7,954,410
Total Liabilities $12,000,116
Net Assets -$4,045,706
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Lane Outlaw (Executive Director) $110,607 $0 $26,651
Mandy Frederickson (Secretary) $84,816 $0 $13,522
Kristin Ryan (Treasurer) $78,214 $0 $13,027
Julie Alrai (Board Member) $77,632 $0 $24,177
James Johnson (President) $0 $0 $0
Tracy Bell (Vice President) $0 $0 $0
Melissa Albert (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 14, 2019

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2017

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$6,352,561
Expenses
$7,671,755
Net Income
-$1,319,194
Net Assets
-$2,499,203
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $147,662
2.3%
Program Services $6,174,661
97.2%
Investment Income $8
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $30,230
0.5%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $339,012
4.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $3,047,635
39.7%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $9,573,156
Total Liabilities $12,072,359
Net Assets -$2,499,203
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Lane Outlaw (Executive Director) $102,642 $0 $28,825
Mandy Frederickson (Secretary) $85,496 $0 $13,500
Kristin Ryan (Board Member) $67,664 $0 $12,477
Julie Alrai (Board Member) $67,253 $0 $23,534
Tracy Bell (President) $0 $0 $0
Aaron Gutzke (Vice President) $0 $0 $0
Elise Knopf (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Danelle Gournaris (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
James Johnson (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
Ron Lawer (Board Member) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 6, 2018

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2016

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$6,015,654
Expenses
$5,757,184
Net Income
$258,470
Net Assets
-$1,180,009
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $176,439
2.9%
Program Services $5,837,930
97.0%
Investment Income $3
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $1,282
0.0%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $325,637
5.7%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $2,731,638
47.4%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $2,923,793
Total Liabilities $4,103,802
Net Assets -$1,180,009
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Susan Lane Outlaw (Executive Director) $104,351 $0 $26,391
Kelly Anderson (Boardmember) $89,677 $0 $13,581
Kristin Ryan (Boardmember) $62,600 $0 $11,649
Julie Al Rai (Secretary) $23,956 $0 $22,768
Tracy Bell (Vice President) $0 $0 $0
Rebecca Rosenthal (Boardmember) $0 $0 $0
Danelle Gournaris (Boardmember) $0 $0 $0
Aaron Gutzke (President) $0 $0 $0
Elise Knopf (Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Mohammed Zafar (Boardmember) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on Feb. 13, 2017

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2015

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$5,645,265
Expenses
$5,388,238
Net Income
$257,027
Net Assets
-$1,438,479
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $130,922
2.3%
Program Services $5,512,055
97.6%
Investment Income $1
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $2,287
0.0%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $397,755
7.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $2,429,335
45.1%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $2,489,313
Total Liabilities $3,927,792
Net Assets -$1,438,479
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Kelly Anderson (Treasurer) $85,217 $0 $11,902
Melissa Sweetmilk (Interim Co Director) $82,061 $0 $11,794
Ronda Jo Donatucci (Interim Co Director) $77,008 $0 $11,088
Julie Al Rai (Boardmember) $66,025 $0 $21,198
Kristin Ryan (Boardmember) $59,775 $0 $10,145
Tracy Bell (President) $0 $0 $0
Rebecca Rosenthal (Secretary) $0 $0 $0
Danelle Gournaris (Boardmember) $0 $0 $0
Aaron Gutzke (Boardmember) $0 $0 $0
Elise Knopf (Boardmember) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 13, 2016

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2014

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$5,371,694
Expenses
$5,099,837
Net Income
$271,857
Net Assets
$1,094,045
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $117,362
2.2%
Program Services $5,242,054
97.6%
Investment Income $16
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $12,262
0.2%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $256,995
5.0%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $2,362,140
46.3%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $1,618,363
Total Liabilities $524,318
Net Assets $1,094,045
Other
Operated a school
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Robert Westerhaus (Boardmember) $119,471 $0 $25,795
Kelly Anderson (Vice President) $83,022 $0 $11,902
Kristin Ryan (Treasurer) $48,325 $0 $10,145
Tracy Bell (President) $0 $0 $0
Dan Collins (Secretary) $0 $0 $0
Laura Madsen (Boardmember) $0 $0 $0
Dyan Sherwood (Director Of Planning And D) $0 $0 $0
+ View more people

Document Links

990
Filed on May 13, 2015

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2013

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,645,045
Expenses
$4,721,966
Net Income
-$76,921
Net Assets
$822,188
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $114,625
2.5%
Program Services $4,528,589
97.5%
Investment Income $292
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $1,539
0.0%
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $148,447
3.1%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $2,341,972
49.6%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $2,017,487
Total Liabilities $1,195,299
Net Assets $822,188

Document Links

990
Filed on July 2, 2014

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

View Filing
PDF XML

Fiscal Year Ending June
2012

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,622,473
Expenses
$4,588,175
Net Income
$34,298
Net Assets
$899,109
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $202,473
4.4%
Program Services $4,416,374
95.5%
Investment Income $577
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $5,910
0.1%
Sales of Assets -$2,861
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $244,550
5.3%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $2,178,001
47.5%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $1,362,843
Total Liabilities $463,734
Net Assets $899,109

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2011

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,875,865
Expenses
$4,693,886
Net Income
$181,979
Net Assets
$864,811
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $151,903
3.1%
Program Services $4,723,961
96.9%
Investment Income $1
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $379,822
8.1%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $2,115,190
45.1%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $1,394,728
Total Liabilities $529,917
Net Assets $864,811

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2010

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2009

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2008

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2007

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2006

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2005

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2004

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2003

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2002

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

Fiscal Year Ending June
2001

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

990

Primary tax return for a nonprofit’s activities, finances, and governance

PDF

About This Data

Nonprofit Explorer includes summary data for nonprofit tax returns and full Form 990 documents, in both PDF and digital formats.

The summary data contains information processed by the IRS during the 2012-2019 calendar years; this generally consists of filings for the 2011-2018 fiscal years, but may include older records. This data release includes only a subset of what can be found in the full Form 990s.

In addition to the raw summary data, we link to PDFs and digital copies of full Form 990 documents wherever possible. This consists of separate releases by the IRS of Form 990 documents processed by the agency, which we update regularly.

We also link to copies of audits nonprofit organizations that spent $750,000 or more in Federal grant money in a single fiscal year since 2016. These audits are copied from the Federal Audit Clearinghouse.

Which Organizations Are Here?

Every organization that has been recognized as tax exempt by the IRS has to file Form 990 every year, unless they make less than $200,000 in revenue and have less than $500,000 in assets, in which case they have to file form 990-EZ. Organizations making less than $50,000 don’t have to file either form but do have to let the IRS they’re still in business via a Form 990N "e-Postcard."

Nonprofit Explorer has organizations claiming tax exemption in each of the 27 subsections of the 501(c) section of the tax code, and which have filed a Form 990, Form 990EZ or Form 990PF. Taxable trusts and private foundations that are required to file a form 990PF are also included. Small organizations filing a Form 990N "e-Postcard" are not included in this data.

Types of Nonprofits

There are 27 nonprofit designations based on the numbered subsections of section 501(c) of the tax code. See the list »

Get the Data

For those interested in acquiring the original data from the source, here’s where our data comes from:

  • Raw filing data. Includes EINs and summary financials as structured data.
  • Exempt Organization profiles. Includes organization names, addresses, etc. You can merge this with the raw filing data using EIN numbers.
  • Form 990 documents. Prior to 2017, these documents were obtained and processed by Public.Resource.org and ProPublica. Bulk PDF downloads since 2017 are available from the IRS.
  • Form 990 documents as XML files. Includes complete filing data (financial details, names of officers, tax schedules, etc.) in machine-readable format. Only available for electronically filed documents. Electronic data released prior to October 2021 is also available through Amazon Web Services.
  • Audits. PDFs of single or program-specific audits for nonprofit organizations that spent $750,000 or more in Federal grant money in a single fiscal year. Available for fiscal year 2015 and later.

API

The data powering this website is available programmatically, via an API. Read the API documentation »

Byline

By Andrea Suozzo, Alec Glassford and Ash Ngu, ProPublica, and Brandon Roberts, Special to ProPublica.
Design by Jeff Frankl. Additional development by Ken Schwencke, Mike Tigas, and Sisi Wei.

E-file viewer adapted from IRS e-File Viewer by Ben Getson. Code for scraping audit documents adapated from Govwiki.

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