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Phoenix Center For Advanced Legal & Economic Public Policy Studies Inc

Organization summary

Type of Nonprofit

Designated as a Organizations for any of the following purposes: religious, educational, charitable, scientific, literary, testing for public safety, fostering national or international amateur sports competition (as long as it doesn't provide athletic facilities or equipment), or the prevention of cruelty to children or animals.

Category: Civil Rights, Social Action, Advocacy / Research Institutes and/or Public Policy Analysis (NTEE)

Donations to this organization are tax deductible.

Summary charts: organization finances over time

Revenue
$903k (2022)

Expenses
$849k (2022)

Total Assets
$502k (2022)

Total Liabilities
$3.84k (2022)

Source: Form 990 tax filings from 2010 to 2022

Tax Filings by Year

Form 990 is an information return that most organizations claiming federal tax-exempt status must file yearly with the IRS. Nonprofit Explorer has IRS digitized Form 990 data for filings processed in 2012 and later. If this organization filed an amended return, it may not be reflected below. Duplicate download links may indicate a resubmission or amendment to this organization's original return. Form 990 data is from the IRS.

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2022

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$902,952
Expenses
$848,554
Net Income
$54,398
Net Assets
$498,071
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $902,513
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $427
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $12
0.0%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $779,788
91.9%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $501,907
Total Liabilities $3,836
Net Assets $498,071
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $320,500 $0 $69,394
George Ford Phd (Senior Vice President/Chief Economist) $320,500 $0 $69,394
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2021

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$936,234
Expenses
$800,372
Net Income
$135,862
Net Assets
$443,673
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $935,928
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $306
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $723,657
90.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $444,235
Total Liabilities $562
Net Assets $443,673
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
George Ford Phd (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $301,000 $0 $61,329
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $300,000 $0 $62,328
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2020

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$973,525
Expenses
$872,620
Net Income
$100,905
Net Assets
$307,811
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $973,239
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $234
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $52
0.0%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $726,790
83.3%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $314,150
Total Liabilities $6,339
Net Assets $307,811
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
George Ford Phd (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $296,000 $0 $67,395
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $295,000 $0 $68,395
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2019

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$919,642
Expenses
$979,510
Net Income
-$59,868
Net Assets
$206,906
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $919,455
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $187
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $752,552
76.8%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $222,281
Total Liabilities $15,375
Net Assets $206,906
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $310,000 $0 $66,276
George Ford Phd (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $310,000 $0 $66,276
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2018

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$908,230
Expenses
$804,800
Net Income
$103,430
Net Assets
$266,774
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $908,050
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $180
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $653,552
81.2%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $280,559
Total Liabilities $13,785
Net Assets $266,774
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $262,500 $0 $64,276
George Ford Phd (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $262,500 $0 $64,276
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2017

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$918,626
Expenses
$873,909
Net Income
$44,717
Net Assets
$163,344
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $918,336
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $290
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $715,672
81.9%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $175,482
Total Liabilities $12,138
Net Assets $163,344
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $298,000 $0 $59,836
George Ford Phd (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $298,000 $0 $59,836
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2016

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$773,924
Expenses
$878,572
Net Income
-$104,648
Net Assets
$118,627
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $768,750
99.3%
Program Services $5,000
0.6%
Investment Income $174
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $554,000
63.1%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $124,084
Total Liabilities $5,457
Net Assets $118,627
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $277,000 $0 $59,710
George Ford Phd (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $277,000 $0 $59,710
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2015

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$738,664
Expenses
$748,302
Net Income
-$9,638
Net Assets
$223,275
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $666,540
90.2%
Program Services $72,000
9.7%
Investment Income $124
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $569,586
76.1%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $232,344
Total Liabilities $9,069
Net Assets $223,275
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $252,000 $0 $33,793
George Ford Phd (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $250,000 $0 $33,793
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2014

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$775,850
Expenses
$704,643
Net Income
$71,207
Net Assets
$232,913
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $755,000
97.3%
Program Services $20,181
2.6%
Investment Income $219
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $450
0.1%
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $564,962
80.2%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $238,877
Total Liabilities $5,964
Net Assets $232,913
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $256,450 $0 $26,031
George Ford Ph D (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $256,450 $0 $26,031
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2013

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$539,443
Expenses
$732,514
Net Income
-$193,071
Net Assets
$161,706
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $519,595
96.3%
Program Services $19,648
3.6%
Investment Income $200
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $527,980
72.1%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $167,913
Total Liabilities $6,207
Net Assets $161,706
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Lawrence J Spiwak (President) $236,300 $0 $25,240
George Ford Ph D (Sr.Vp/Chief Economist) $236,300 $0 $25,240
Jerry B Duvall (Director) $0 $0 $0
Robert B Ekelund Jr (Director) $0 $0 $0
Daryl Bassett (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2012

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$938,857
Expenses
$876,603
Net Income
$62,254
Net Assets
$354,777
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $603,250
64.3%
Program Services $335,399
35.7%
Investment Income $208
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $681,330
77.7%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $363,793
Total Liabilities $9,016
Net Assets $354,777

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2011

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$810,258
Expenses
$781,645
Net Income
$28,613
Net Assets
$292,523
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $810,000
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $258
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $604,300
77.3%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $295,619
Total Liabilities $3,096
Net Assets $292,523

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2010

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$777,191
Expenses
$741,797
Net Income
$35,394
Net Assets
$294,168
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $776,863
100.0%
Program Services $0
Investment Income $328
0.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $0
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $594,576
80.2%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $0
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $295,120
Total Liabilities $952
Net Assets $294,168

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2009

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2008

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2007

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2006

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2005

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2004

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2003

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2002

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending Dec.
2001

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

About This Data

Nonprofit Explorer includes summary data for nonprofit tax returns and full Form 990 documents, in both PDF and digital formats.

The summary data contains information processed by the IRS during the 2012-2019 calendar years; this generally consists of filings for the 2011-2018 fiscal years, but may include older records. This data release includes only a subset of what can be found in the full Form 990s.

In addition to the raw summary data, we link to PDFs and digital copies of full Form 990 documents wherever possible. This consists of separate releases by the IRS of Form 990 documents processed by the agency, which we update regularly.

We also link to copies of audits nonprofit organizations that spent $750,000 or more in Federal grant money in a single fiscal year since 2016. These audits are copied from the Federal Audit Clearinghouse.

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Every organization that has been recognized as tax exempt by the IRS has to file Form 990 every year, unless they make less than $200,000 in revenue and have less than $500,000 in assets, in which case they have to file form 990-EZ. Organizations making less than $50,000 don’t have to file either form but do have to let the IRS they’re still in business via a Form 990N "e-Postcard."

Nonprofit Explorer has organizations claiming tax exemption in each of the 27 subsections of the 501(c) section of the tax code, and which have filed a Form 990, Form 990EZ or Form 990PF. Taxable trusts and private foundations that are required to file a form 990PF are also included. Small organizations filing a Form 990N "e-Postcard" are not included in this data.

Types of Nonprofits

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