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Independent Institute

Organization summary

Type of Nonprofit

Designated as a Organizations for any of the following purposes: religious, educational, charitable, scientific, literary, testing for public safety, fostering national or international amateur sports competition (as long as it doesn't provide athletic facilities or equipment), or the prevention of cruelty to children or animals.

Donations to this organization are tax deductible.

Details

According to its June 2023 tax filing, this nonprofit:

Reported conflict of interest transactions
Organizations must report loans, grants or business transactions with interested parties, which may include key employees and officers, their family members and any businesses in which they hold a controlling interest. These transactions must be reported on Schedule L.

Summary charts: organization finances over time

Revenue
$4.07M (2023)

Expenses
$5.04M (2023)

Total Assets
$8.2M (2023)

Total Liabilities
$547k (2023)

Source: Form 990 tax filings from 2011 to 2023

Tax Filings by Year

Form 990 is an information return that most organizations claiming federal tax-exempt status must file yearly with the IRS. Nonprofit Explorer has IRS digitized Form 990 data for filings processed in 2012 and later. If this organization filed an amended return, it may not be reflected below. Duplicate download links may indicate a resubmission or amendment to this organization's original return. Form 990 data is from the IRS.

Fiscal Year Ending June
2023

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,070,807
Expenses
$5,035,747
Net Income
-$964,940
Net Assets
$7,654,507
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $3,822,104
93.9%
Program Services $58,978
1.4%
Investment Income $154,858
3.8%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets -$57,865
Net Inventory Sales $92,732
2.3%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $658,068
13.1%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,233,278
24.5%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $8,201,976
Total Liabilities $547,469
Net Assets $7,654,507
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Graham Walker (President) $214,836 $0 $0
Williamson Evers (Senior Fellow) $182,556 $0 $0
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $134,652 $0 $0
Lawrence J Mcquillan (Senior Fellow) $126,024 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Phd Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Phd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Chairman & Ceo) $0 $0 $0
Sarah O'dowd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Michael Cassling (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2022

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$5,449,140
Expenses
$4,885,556
Net Income
$563,584
Net Assets
$8,362,906
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $4,744,383
87.1%
Program Services $94,271
1.7%
Investment Income $199,591
3.7%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $280,503
5.1%
Net Inventory Sales $130,392
2.4%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $211,700
4.3%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,680,609
34.4%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $9,064,012
Total Liabilities $701,106
Net Assets $8,362,906
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Williamson Evers (Senior Fellow) $183,227 $0 $0
Graham Walker (Executive Director) $171,898 $0 $0
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $134,204 $0 $0
Lawrence J Mcquillan (Senior Fellow) $121,866 $0 $0
Carla Zuber (Senior Director Of Advance) $107,405 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Phd Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Phd (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Theroux Thru April 2022 (President & Treasurer) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Chairman & Ceo) $0 $0 $0
Sarah O'dowd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Michael Cassling (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2021

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,554,919
Expenses
$4,501,500
Net Income
$53,419
Net Assets
$9,069,819
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $4,112,328
90.3%
Program Services $76,419
1.7%
Investment Income $246,489
5.4%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $70,396
1.5%
Net Inventory Sales $49,287
1.1%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $196,700
4.4%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,589,097
35.3%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $9,389,150
Total Liabilities $319,331
Net Assets $9,069,819
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Williamson Evers (Senior Fellow) $179,580 $0 $0
Graham Walker (Executive Director) $177,878 $0 $0
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $131,328 $0 $0
Lawrence J Mcquillan (Senior Fellow) $117,621 $0 $0
Carla Zuber (Senior Director Of Advancement) $109,372 $0 $0
Martin Buerger (Cfo Thru 10/2020) $8,728 $0 $0
David Theroux (President & Treasurer) $497 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Phd Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Phd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Senior Vice President & Secretary) $0 $0 $0
Sarah O'dowd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Michael Cassling (Director Eff 01/2021) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2020

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,135,047
Expenses
$4,345,303
Net Income
-$210,256
Net Assets
$8,261,562
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $3,814,476
92.2%
Program Services $66,998
1.6%
Investment Income $195,447
4.7%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $10,508
0.3%
Net Inventory Sales $47,618
1.2%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $214,749
4.9%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,389,188
32.0%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $8,594,622
Total Liabilities $333,060
Net Assets $8,261,562
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Graham Walker (Executive Director) $168,071 $0 $0
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $132,643 $0 $0
Lawrence J Mcquillan (Senior Fellow) $113,324 $0 $0
Martin Buerger (Cfo) $49,876 $0 $0
David Theroux (Director & President) $2,310 $0 $0
Gilbert Collins (Director Till July '19) $0 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Philip Hudner Esq (Director Till Sept '19) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Phd Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
W Dieter Tede (Director Till July '19) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Phd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Director & Vice President) $0 $0 $0
Sarah O'dowd (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2019

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,179,442
Expenses
$3,903,889
Net Income
$275,553
Net Assets
$8,279,695
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $3,590,505
85.9%
Program Services $114,009
2.7%
Investment Income $219,305
5.2%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $214,705
5.1%
Net Inventory Sales $40,918
1.0%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $227,629
5.8%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,302,495
33.4%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $8,473,988
Total Liabilities $194,293
Net Assets $8,279,695
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $129,329 $0 $0
Lawrence J Mcquillan (Senior Fellow) $106,341 $0 $0
Graham Walker (Executive Director) $67,628 $0 $0
Martin Buerger (Cfo) $51,250 $0 $0
David Theroux (Director & President) $1,411 $0 $0
Gilbert Collins (Director) $0 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Philip Hudner Esq (Director) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Phd Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
W Dieter Tede (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Phd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Director & Vice President) $0 $0 $0
Sarah O'dowd (Director) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2018

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$3,013,395
Expenses
$3,196,579
Net Income
-$183,184
Net Assets
$8,171,331
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $2,772,324
92.0%
Program Services $37,599
1.2%
Investment Income $163,207
5.4%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $4,847
0.2%
Net Inventory Sales $35,418
1.2%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $231,479
7.2%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,112,727
34.8%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $8,256,487
Total Liabilities $85,156
Net Assets $8,171,331
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $125,399 $0 $0
Martin Buerger (Cfo) $106,080 $0 $0
Gilbert Collins (Director) $0 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Philip Hudner Esq (Director) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Phd Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
W Dieter Tede (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Phd (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Theroux (Director & President) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Director & Vice President) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2017

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$2,289,924
Expenses
$2,776,763
Net Income
-$486,839
Net Assets
$8,298,271
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $2,134,796
93.2%
Program Services $69,642
3.0%
Investment Income $93,648
4.1%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets -$52,290
Net Inventory Sales $44,128
1.9%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $222,406
8.0%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,033,380
37.2%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $8,407,846
Total Liabilities $109,575
Net Assets $8,298,271
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $126,793 $0 $0
Susan Mangels (Coo & Vice President) $119,250 $0 $0
Martin Buerger (Coo & Vice President) $103,156 $0 $0
Gilbert Collins (Director) $0 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Peter Howley (Director) $0 $0 $0
Philip Hudner Esq (Director) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Ph D Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
W Dieter Tede (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Ph D (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Theroux (Director & President) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Director & Vice President) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2016

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$4,736,407
Expenses
$2,721,389
Net Income
$2,015,018
Net Assets
$8,566,279
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $4,604,999
97.2%
Program Services $52,206
1.1%
Investment Income $205,001
4.3%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets -$186,074
Net Inventory Sales $60,275
1.3%
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $104,074
3.8%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,094,075
40.2%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $8,643,887
Total Liabilities $77,608
Net Assets $8,566,279
Other
Reported conflict of interest transactions
Compensation
Key Employees and Officers Compensation Related Other
Ivan Eland (Senior Fellow) $127,052 $0 $0
Martin Buerger (Coo & Vice President) $104,025 $0 $0
David Theroux (Director & President) $49 $0 $0
Gilbert Collins (Director) $0 $0 $0
John Hagel Iii Jd (Director) $0 $0 $0
Sally Harris (Director) $0 $0 $0
Peter Howley (Director) $0 $0 $0
Philip Hudner Esq (Director) $0 $0 $0
Gary Schlarbaum Ph D Cfa (Director) $0 $0 $0
Susan Solinsky (Director) $0 $0 $0
W Dieter Tede (Director) $0 $0 $0
David Teece Ph D (Director) $0 $0 $0
Mary Theroux (Director & Vice President) $0 $0 $0

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2015

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$3,130,588
Expenses
$2,694,303
Net Income
$436,285
Net Assets
$6,394,671
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $2,750,499
87.9%
Program Services $168,553
5.4%
Investment Income $201,443
6.4%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $10,093
0.3%
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $117,046
4.3%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,044,871
38.8%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $6,474,417
Total Liabilities $79,746
Net Assets $6,394,671

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2014

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$2,775,869
Expenses
$2,521,854
Net Income
$254,015
Net Assets
$5,863,915
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $2,388,547
86.0%
Program Services $245,680
8.9%
Investment Income $153,606
5.5%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets -$11,964
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $114,756
4.6%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $1,054,396
41.8%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $5,952,282
Total Liabilities $88,367
Net Assets $5,863,915

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2013

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$3,063,847
Expenses
$2,387,482
Net Income
$676,365
Net Assets
$5,011,843
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $2,265,086
73.9%
Program Services $183,379
6.0%
Investment Income $73,326
2.4%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $542,056
17.7%
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $114,066
4.8%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $946,173
39.6%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $5,137,460
Total Liabilities $125,617
Net Assets $5,011,843

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2012

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$2,496,265
Expenses
$2,400,305
Net Income
$95,960
Net Assets
$4,748,597
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $2,294,528
91.9%
Program Services $169,707
6.8%
Investment Income $79,382
3.2%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets -$47,352
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $112,774
4.7%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $899,352
37.5%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $4,892,216
Total Liabilities $143,619
Net Assets $4,748,597

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2011

Extracted Financial Data

Extracted Financial Data from Form 990
Revenue
$2,647,561
Expenses
$2,308,840
Net Income
$338,721
Net Assets
$4,121,808
Notable Sources of Revenue Percent of Total Revenue
Contributions $2,307,595
87.2%
Program Services $157,989
6.0%
Investment Income $79,950
3.0%
Bond Proceeds $0
Royalties $0
Rental Property Income $0
Net Fundraising $0
Sales of Assets $102,027
3.9%
Net Inventory Sales $0
Other Revenue $0
Notable Expenses Percent of Total Expenses
Executive Compensation $114,758
5.0%
Professional Fundraising Fees $0
Other Salaries and Wages $966,245
41.8%
Assets/Debt
Total Assets $4,201,404
Total Liabilities $79,596
Net Assets $4,121,808

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2010

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2009

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2008

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2007

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2006

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2005

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2004

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2003

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2002

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

Fiscal Year Ending June
2001

No Extracted Financial Data

Extracted financial data is not available for the forms filed in this tax period, but Form 990 documents are available for download.

Document Links

About This Data

Nonprofit Explorer includes summary data for nonprofit tax returns and full Form 990 documents, in both PDF and digital formats.

The summary data contains information processed by the IRS during the 2012-2019 calendar years; this generally consists of filings for the 2011-2018 fiscal years, but may include older records. This data release includes only a subset of what can be found in the full Form 990s.

In addition to the raw summary data, we link to PDFs and digital copies of full Form 990 documents wherever possible. This consists of separate releases by the IRS of Form 990 documents processed by the agency, which we update regularly.

We also link to copies of audits nonprofit organizations that spent $750,000 or more in Federal grant money in a single fiscal year since 2016. These audits are copied from the Federal Audit Clearinghouse.

Which Organizations Are Here?

Every organization that has been recognized as tax exempt by the IRS has to file Form 990 every year, unless they make less than $200,000 in revenue and have less than $500,000 in assets, in which case they have to file form 990-EZ. Organizations making less than $50,000 don’t have to file either form but do have to let the IRS they’re still in business via a Form 990N "e-Postcard."

Nonprofit Explorer has organizations claiming tax exemption in each of the 27 subsections of the 501(c) section of the tax code, and which have filed a Form 990, Form 990EZ or Form 990PF. Taxable trusts and private foundations that are required to file a form 990PF are also included. Small organizations filing a Form 990N "e-Postcard" are not included in this data.

Types of Nonprofits

There are 27 nonprofit designations based on the numbered subsections of section 501(c) of the tax code. See the list »

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For those interested in acquiring the original data from the source, here’s where our data comes from:

  • Raw filing data. Includes EINs and summary financials as structured data.
  • Exempt Organization profiles. Includes organization names, addresses, etc. You can merge this with the raw filing data using EIN numbers.
  • Form 990 documents. Prior to 2017, these documents were obtained and processed by Public.Resource.org and ProPublica. Bulk PDF downloads since 2017 are available from the IRS.
  • Form 990 documents as XML files. Includes complete filing data (financial details, names of officers, tax schedules, etc.) in machine-readable format. Only available for electronically filed documents. Electronic data released prior to October 2021 is also available through Amazon Web Services.
  • Audits. PDFs of single or program-specific audits for nonprofit organizations that spent $750,000 or more in Federal grant money in a single fiscal year. Available for fiscal year 2015 and later.

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