The NYPD Files
Search Thousands of Civilian Complaints Against New York City Police Officers
This database was last updated in July 2020 and is no longer being updated. Data on this page may be out of date. For more recent information, visit the city's database of civilian complaints against the NYPD.
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Force: Pepper Spray
This page contains all allegations assigned to this category by the CCRB. Multiple similar allegations can appear for the same officer because a complaint received from a civilian can include multiple allegations.
Officers With Complaints
266
Complaints
297
Allegations
324
What the CCRB’s Conclusions Mean
Substantiated: The alleged conduct occurred and it violated the rules. (Here is a breakdown of the types of discipline the CCRB can recommend. The NYPD can choose to ignore those recommendations. It has discretion over what, if any, discipline is imposed.)Exonerated: The alleged conduct occurred but did not violate the NYPD’s rules, which often give officers significant discretion over use of force.
Unsubstantiated: The CCRB has fully investigated but could not affirmatively conclude both that the conduct occurred and that it broke the rules.
Officer | Rank at Time of Complaint | Officer Details | Complainant Details | CCRB Conclusion | Year Received |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jose Vasquezmiranda | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 31 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Hugh Herbert | Police Officer | White male | Black female, 37 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Michael Parks | Police Officer | Black male | Unknown male, 36 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Ricardo Bocachica | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 23 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Ricardo Bocachica | Detective | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 32 years old | Substantiated (Command Discipline) | 2007 |
James Mcgarry | Sergeant | White male | Black male, 38 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Cesar Gomez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 20 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Nerys Ramirez | Police Officer | Hispanic female | Black male, 41 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Patrick Quigley | Police Officer | White male | Asian male, 45 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Wilson Alba | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 20 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Edward Reardon | Police Officer | White male | Hispanic male, 33 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2007 |
Robert Dress | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 26 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Dmitry Durets | Sergeant | White male | White male, 50 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Richard Vetrano | Sergeant | White male | Black male, 20 years old | Exonerated | 2007 |
Davey Hernandez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male | Exonerated | 2007 |
Jorge Rodriguez | Sergeant | Hispanic male | Black male, 35 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Carlos Viera | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 18 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Anthony Romero | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 19 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Raymond Festino | Lieutenant | White male | Hispanic female, 32 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Andrew Beirne | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 31 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Christophe Owen | Sergeant | White male | Unknown female, 43 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Julian Coston | Police Officer | Black male | Black male, 34 years old | Substantiated (Charges) | 2008 |
Essence Jackson | Police Officer | Black male | Black male, 25 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Anthony Davila | Detective | Hispanic male | Black female, 17 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
John Ferrara | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 33 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Antonio Santana | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 35 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Antonio Santana | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Not available | Exonerated | 2008 |
Thomas Napolitano | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 27 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
David Terrell | Police Officer | Black male | Black female, 28 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Roberto Suarez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 14 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2008 |
Michael Whooley | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 31 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Matthew Wright | Police Officer | White male | Asian male, 21 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Lorenzo Jones | Police Officer | Black male | Black male, 61 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Christophe Mcgee | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 31 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Ramiro Burgarelli | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Unknown male, 28 years old | Substantiated (Charges) | 2008 |
Richard Charles | Police Officer | Black male | Black male, 26 years old | Exonerated | 2008 |
Keith Dsouza | Police Officer | Asian male | Black male, 35 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Anthony Davila | Detective | Hispanic male | Black female, 17 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Erik Rubinstein | Police Officer | White male | Other Race male, 31 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Daryl Melhado | Police Officer | Black male | Black female, 24 years old | Substantiated (Charges) | 2009 |
Christophe Mcgee | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 30 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Joseph Durante | Sergeant | White male | Black male, 29 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2009 |
Michael Cusumano | Police Officer | White male | White male, 28 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Thomas Gagliardi | Sergeant | White male | Black male, 19 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2009 |
Steven Malone | Police Officer | White male | Unknown male, 28 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Brian Motyka | Police Officer | White male | Hispanic male, 33 years old | Substantiated (Charges) | 2009 |
Luis Martinez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 32 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2009 |
Jason Brunson | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 37 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Wilson Alba | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 19 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2009 |
Eduardo Vite | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 47 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Lawrence Sanchez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 22 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Darrin Smalls | Police Officer | Black male | Black female, 27 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Joseph Lafata | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 22 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Migdalia Ramos | Police Officer | Hispanic female | White male, 31 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
John Slavinsky | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 62 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Joseph Cordones | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 20 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Christophe Owen | Sergeant | White male | Black male, 35 years old | Exonerated | 2009 |
Thomas Moroney | Police Officer | White male | Hispanic male, 54 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Justin Ellis | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 34 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Justin Ellis | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 34 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Jeffrey Fitterman | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 52 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Christophe Ianno | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 30 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Darren King | Sergeant | Black male | Black male, 28 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Ronald Hobson | Police Officer | Black male | Hispanic male, 39 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Jon Derise | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 61 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Anthony Lee | Police Officer | Black male | Unknown female, 44 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Ramiro Ruiz | Sergeant | Hispanic male | Black male, 44 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2010 |
Ryan Scannell | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 32 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Michael Ernst | Police Officer | White male | Hispanic male, 25 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Diery Louis | Police Officer | Black male | Black male, 30 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Carlos Nieves | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 18 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Jeffrey Fitterman | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 22 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Colin Austin | Sergeant | Black male | Black male, 27 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Mervin Montalban | Sergeant | Hispanic male | Unknown male, 23 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Clyde Jasmin | Police Officer | Black male | Unknown male | Exonerated | 2010 |
Carlos Martinez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 29 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Ramon Hernandez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black female, 14 years old | Exonerated | 2010 |
Christophe White | Police Officer | White male | Black female, 27 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2010 |
Davis Santiago | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 40 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Michael Tarulli | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 51 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Victor Rosa | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 35 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Tyler Ehrlein | Detective | White male | Hispanic male, 24 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Joseph Bermudez | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 21 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2011 |
Jason Santana | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Black male, 37 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Carlos Fabara | Sergeant | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 25 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
James Hart | Police Officer | White male | Hispanic male, 32 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Duane Atkinson | Police Officer | Black male | Black female, 19 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2011 |
Christophe Schmidt | Lieutenant | White male | Hispanic male, 36 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2011 |
Vincent Maher | Police Officer | White male | Black female, 43 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Jeffrey Fitterman | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 28 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Diery Louis | Police Officer | Black male | Unknown male, 24 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Jessenia Tabb | Police Officer | Hispanic female | Black male, 35 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Jose Ramos | Police Officer | Hispanic male | Hispanic male, 26 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2011 |
Scott Hamburger | Police Officer | White male | Hispanic male, 32 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Vitaliy Zelikov | Sergeant | White male | Black male, 35 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2011 |
David Terrell | Detective | Black male | Black male, 17 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2011 |
Thomas Manning | Police Officer | White male | White male, 43 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Judith Moreno | Police Officer | Hispanic female | Hispanic male, 45 years old | Unsubstantiated | 2011 |
Bernard Corso | Police Officer | White male | Black male, 29 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
Angel Vasquez | Sergeant | Hispanic male | Black male, 29 years old | Exonerated | 2011 |
About This Data
For decades, disciplinary records of police officers in New York have been shielded from public view. After the state recently repealed the law that had kept the records secret, ProPublica requested and received a database from New York City’s Civilian Complaint Review Board, which investigates allegations of misconduct against NYPD officers. The database lists the name of each officer, the race of the complainant and the officer, a category describing the alleged misconduct, and whether the CCRB concluded the officers’ conduct violated NYPD rules. Police unions have opposed New York City’s plan to make public data about disciplinary investigations. This database names about 4,000 of the NYPD’s 36,000 active-duty officers. Every officer in the database has had at least one substantiated allegation. We excluded any allegations that CCRB investigators concluded did not occur and were deemed unfounded. We also removed a small number of officers (62) against whom the CCRB had substantiated allegations, but whose substantiated allegations had not gone fully through the NYPD’s administrative prosecution process. The CCRB was not able to reach conclusions in many cases, in part because the investigators must rely on the NYPD to hand over crucial evidence, such as footage from body-worn cameras. Often, the department is not forthcoming despite a legal duty to cooperate in CCRB investigations. The CCRB gets thousands of complaints per year but substantiates a tiny fraction of them. Allegations of criminal conduct by officers are typically investigated not by the CCRB but by state or federal prosecutors in conjunction with the NYPD’s Internal Affairs Bureau or the FBI. The NYPD’s own findings in cases in this database are not included here.
Read more about what we’ve included in the database and why, and see our answers to questions we have received about this data. If you have information about any of these officers or cases, please fill out our form.
All of the records in this data are from closed cases. But if you see an error, contact the CCRB. If the agency updates its records and lets us know, we'll do so as well.
The data used in this database is downloadable from ProPublica’s Data Store.
Source
This data was obtained through a records request made to the CCRB. It includes fully investigated allegations only for officers who were members of the department as of late June 2020 and against whom the CCRB has substantiated at least one allegation.