• Economic stimulus (e.g., H.R. 1) for home builders in the housing industry, expand net operating loss carryback period to five years; Housing stimulus bills, in particular expanding net operating loss carryback period to five years, support a home buyer tax credit and Federal Housing Administration and Government Sponsored Enterprises reform; S. 823, Net Operating Loss (NOL) Carryback Act.

Duration: January 24, 2008 to May 1, 2009

General Issues: Taxation/Internal Revenue Code

Spending: about $0 (But it's complicated. Here's why.)

It can be tricky to figure out how much an organization spent on a particular lobbying engagement. The law only requires lobbyists to report the amount they were paid for federal lobbying each quarter rounded to the nearest $10,000—and if it's less than $3,000 in a given quarter (or less than $13,000 for organizations with in-house lobbyists), they don't have to disclose it at all. Plus, some organizations include spending that doesn’t belong in the report—for instance, money spent lobbying state governments or other legal work.

Agencies lobbied since 2008: House of Representatives, U.S. Senate