ProPublica

Journalism in the Public Interest

Is Your State Providing Equal Access to Education?

This database was last updated in January 2013 and should only be used as a historical snapshot of data from the 2009-10 school year. For more recent data on public and charter schools, check out Miseducation.

ProPublica analyzed federal education data from the 2009-2010 school year to examine whether states provide high-poverty schools equal access to advanced courses and special programs that researchers say will help them later in life. This is the first nationwide picture of exactly which courses are being taken at which schools and districts across the country. More than three-quarters of all public school children are represented. Read our story and our methodology.

Find a school

Buffalo Elementary School

1000 JEFFERSON, BUFFALO, IOWA, 52728 | Grades K-5

Districts with 3,000 or more students
Students Total Teachers Inexp. Teachers
This School
260
18
0%
District 16K 1,237 6%
State 227K 15,478 7%
 
State Average
 
District Average

Percentage of relevant students who...

Get Free/Reduced Price Lunch

38%
54%

51%

Are in a Gifted/Talented Program

11%
11%

12%

Are

0%
0%

0% Am Indian
3%
2%

0% Asian
10%
18%

0% Black
11%
12%

6% Hispanic
73%
62%

90% White

Buffalo Elementary School, part of the Davenport Community School District, is located in Buffalo, Iowa. The school reports enrolling 260 students in grades kindergarten through five, and it has 18 teachers on staff.

Buffalo Elementary School is above the state average but below the district average in terms of the percentage of its students who qualify for free or reduced-price lunches. On average, 38 percent of students in Iowa qualify for free or reduced-price lunch programs, whereas 51 percent of Buffalo Elementary School students do. At the district level, 54 percent of students qualify.

ProPublica's analysis found that all too often, states and schools provide poor students fewer educational programs like Advanced Placement, gifted and talented programs, and advanced math and science classes. Studies have linked participation in these programs with better outcomes later in life. Our analysis uses free and reduced-price lunch to estimate poverty at schools. We based our findings on the most comprehensive data set of access to advanced classes and special programs in U.S. public schools — known as the Civil Rights Data Set— released by the U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights.

Buffalo Elementary School's enrollment rate for gifted and talented is 12 percent.

Eason Elementary, in Waukee, Iowa, is a lower-poverty school than Buffalo Elementary School, with 3 percent of its students eligible for free or reduced-price lunch. The school enrolls 3 percent of students in its gifted and talented program.

These data points were reported by schools and districts to the Office for Civil Rights. For more information about the data, see our full methodology.

— Generated by Narrative Science