ProPublica

Journalism in the Public Interest

Is Your State Providing Equal Access to Education?

This database was last updated in January 2013 and should only be used as a historical snapshot of data from the 2009-10 school year. For more recent data on public and charter schools, check out Miseducation.

ProPublica analyzed federal education data from the 2009-2010 school year to examine whether states provide high-poverty schools equal access to advanced courses and special programs that researchers say will help them later in life. This is the first nationwide picture of exactly which courses are being taken at which schools and districts across the country. More than three-quarters of all public school children are represented. Read our story and our methodology.

Find a school

Henry Ruff School

30300 MAPLEWOOD STREET, GARDEN CITY, MICH., 48135 | Grades K-6

Districts with 3,000 or more students
Students Total Teachers Inexp. Teachers
This School
495
21
0%
District 4,410 201 0%
State 949K 49,657 5%
 
State Average
 
District Average

Percentage of relevant students who...

Get Free/Reduced Price Lunch

38%
37%

45%

Are

0%
0%

0% Am Indian
3%
0%

1% Asian
22%
6%

8% Black
5%
2%

2% Hispanic
68%
90%

89% White

Henry Ruff School, part of the Garden City School District, is located in Garden City, Michigan. The school reports enrolling 495 students in grades kindergarten through six, and it has 21 teachers on staff.

Henry Ruff School is above both the state and district averages in terms of the percentage of its students who are eligible for free or reduced-price lunches. On average, 38 percent of students in Michigan are eligible for free or reduced-price lunch, whereas 45 percent of Henry Ruff School students are eligible. At the district level, 37 percent of students are eligible.

ProPublica's analysis found that all too often, states and schools provide poor students fewer educational programs like Advanced Placement, gifted and talented programs, and advanced math and science classes. Studies have linked participation in these programs with better outcomes later in life. Our analysis uses free and reduced-price lunch to estimate poverty at schools. We based our findings on the most comprehensive data set of access to advanced classes and special programs in U.S. public schools — known as the Civil Rights Data Set— released by the U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights.

The school hasn't reported or may not have a gifted and talented program.

Scott School, in Flint, Mich., is a higher-poverty school than Henry Ruff School, with 96 percent of its students qualifying for free or reduced-price lunch. The school hasn't reported or may not have a gifted and talented program.

These data points were reported by schools and districts to the Office for Civil Rights. For more information about the data, see our full methodology.

— Generated by Narrative Science