Dollars for Docs

How Industry Dollars Reach Your Doctors

This database was last updated in October 2019 and should only be used as a historical snapshot. Newer data is available at the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Open Payments site.

SONIA P EAPEN
Is This Your Doctor?

SONIA P EAPEN

Listed Specialty: Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism
8619 BROADWAY ST, STE 202, PEARLAND, TX, 77584-8782
Is This Your Doctor?

MRS. SONIA EAPEN,
Yearly Payment Breakdown:

2018 Payments At a Glance

190

payments

$6,453

payment total

28

companies paid this doctor

Payment Calendar in 2018

This doctor received a payment on days in 2018.

Each box below represents a single day during the disclosure period. A gray box indicates no payments. The darker the color, the more payments a doctor received that day.

2018

Types of Payments in 2018

Category Payments Payment Value
Promotional Speaking/Other
12 $3,300
Food and Beverage
176 $3,145
Education
2 $7

Drugs & Devices in 2018

Totals listed below account for all payments from that mention this product. Beginning in 2016, the government began classifying products as drugs, devices, biologics or medical supplies. Below, you will see drugs (drugs and biologics) and devices (devices and medical supplies). If a payment record mentions more than one product, the entire value will be included in each of those products. When no products are listed, they are not included in the list below.

Product Name Product Type Payments
T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP

device

$3,480
FARXIGA

drug

$412
HUMULIN

drug

$277
TRULICITY

drug

$277
OMNIPOD

device

$230
TRESIBA

drug

$206
VICTOZA

drug

$181
XULTOPHY 100/3.6

drug

$164
SOLIQUA

drug

$160
JARDIANCE

drug

$141
SYNTHROID

drug

$135
OZEMPIC

drug

$120
DEXCOM CGM

device

$119
V-GO

device

$117
JANUMET

drug

$114
JANUMET XR

drug

$114
JANUVIA

drug

$114
TOUJEO

drug

$97
STEGLATRO

drug

$92
BASAGLAR

drug

$91
TYMLOS

drug

$84
NATPARA

drug

$77
AFREZZA

drug

$76
CONTRAVE

drug

$76
INVOKANA

drug

$67
INVOKAMET

drug

$65
FIASP

drug

$61
STEGLUJAN

drug

$61
STRENSIQ

drug

$54
SAXENDA

drug

$52
VASCEPA

drug

$51
GLYXAMBI

drug

$50
TRADJENTA

drug

$50
HUMALOG

drug

$42
UNITHROID

drug

$40
ONETOUCH

device

$34
BELVIQ

drug

$32
XARELTO

drug

$24
NOVOLOG

drug

$23
CYCLOSET

drug

$22
KORLYM

drug

$22
Payments with no listed product

N/A

$20
FREESTYLE LIBRE PRO

device

$20
TIROSINT

drug

$17
ANDROGEL

drug

$15
PROLIA

drug

$12
REPATHA

drug

$12
IPRO2

device

$11
FORTEO

drug

$5
† May not add up to dollar total at top of page, since a payment record may not be associated with any product or can be associated with several products.

Payment Details in 2018

When How Much Related To What For From Third Party Payee
Jun 20, 2018 $300 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Sep 19, 2018 $300 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Oct 3, 2018 $300 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Oct 10, 2018 $300 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Sep 12, 2018 $300 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Oct 3, 2018 $300 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Jun 20, 2018 $250 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Oct 3, 2018 $250 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Aug 23, 2018 $250 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Oct 25, 2018 $250 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Aug 23, 2018 $250 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Jun 20, 2018 $250 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Promotional Speaking/Other TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Nov 27, 2018 $124 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
May 19, 2018 $103 VICTOZA TRESIBA XULTOPHY 100/3.6 Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Sep 26, 2018 $90 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Feb 22, 2018 $66 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Feb 12, 2018 $54 STRENSIQ Food and Beverage ALEXION PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Jan 24, 2018 $38 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Aug 30, 2018 $28 VASCEPA Food and Beverage AMARIN PHARMA INC.
Apr 17, 2018 $25 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Nov 26, 2018 $24 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jul 9, 2018 $24 V-GO Food and Beverage VALERITAS, INC.
Aug 6, 2018 $24 V-GO Food and Beverage VALERITAS, INC.
Jun 4, 2018 $24 V-GO Food and Beverage VALERITAS, INC.
Jun 14, 2018 $23 TOUJEO Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Feb 14, 2018 $23 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
May 8, 2018 $23 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Dec 18, 2018 $23 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jan 8, 2018 $23 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Mar 28, 2018 $23 NOVOLOG VICTOZA TRESIBA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Aug 2, 2018 $23 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Feb 7, 2018 $23 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jul 12, 2018 $23 VASCEPA Food and Beverage AMARIN PHARMA INC.
Aug 16, 2018 $22 CYCLOSET Food and Beverage SALIX PHARMACEUTICALS, A DIVISION OF BAUSCH HEALTH US, LLC
Aug 8, 2018 $22 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Mar 7, 2018 $22 HUMULIN HUMALOG TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Apr 12, 2018 $22 CONTRAVE Food and Beverage OREXIGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Aug 20, 2018 $22 XULTOPHY 100/3.6 FIASP Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Apr 27, 2018 $22 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Jan 22, 2018 $22 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Oct 19, 2018 $22 TOUJEO Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
May 21, 2018 $22 TYMLOS Food and Beverage RADIUS HEALTH, INC.
Mar 21, 2018 $22 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
May 7, 2018 $22 V-GO Food and Beverage VALERITAS, INC.
Apr 2, 2018 $22 V-GO Food and Beverage VALERITAS, INC.
Sep 6, 2018 $22 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Sep 25, 2018 $22 KORLYM Food and Beverage CORCEPT THERAPEUTICS
Apr 25, 2018 $21 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Sep 6, 2018 $21 NATPARA Food and Beverage SHIRE NORTH AMERICAN GROUP INC
Sep 11, 2018 $20 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Oct 4, 2018 $20 NATPARA Food and Beverage SHIRE NORTH AMERICAN GROUP INC
Feb 13, 2018 $20 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Jul 10, 2018 $20 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Apr 11, 2018 $20 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Mar 19, 2018 $20 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Oct 11, 2018 $20 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Mar 13, 2018 $20 FREESTYLE LIBRE PRO Food and Beverage ABBOTT LABORATORIES
Jan 10, 2018 $20 VICTOZA TRESIBA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Feb 27, 2018 $20 VICTOZA TRESIBA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Oct 29, 2018 $20 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Jun 13, 2018 $20 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Jan 25, 2018 $20 CONTRAVE Food and Beverage OREXIGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Jun 4, 2018 $20 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Oct 23, 2018 $20 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Aug 16, 2018 $20 HUMULIN HUMALOG TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Nov 14, 2018 $19 TRADJENTA JARDIANCE GLYXAMBI Food and Beverage BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Feb 13, 2018 $19 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Dec 13, 2018 $19 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jul 16, 2018 $19 DEXCOM CGM Food and Beverage DEXCOM, INC.
Jun 21, 2018 $19 JARDIANCE BASAGLAR Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jul 24, 2018 $19 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Jun 26, 2018 $19 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jul 30, 2018 $19 No Listed Product Food and Beverage KVK-TECH, INC.
Apr 30, 2018 $19 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jan 15, 2018 $18 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Dec 10, 2018 $18 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Jul 5, 2018 $18 ONETOUCH Food and Beverage LIFESCAN, INC.
Jun 13, 2018 $18 XULTOPHY 100/3.6 FIASP Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
May 23, 2018 $18 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Oct 2, 2018 $18 TOUJEO Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Jun 27, 2018 $18 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
May 30, 2018 $17 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Feb 20, 2018 $17 DEXCOM CGM Food and Beverage DEXCOM, INC.
Feb 15, 2018 $17 CONTRAVE Food and Beverage OREXIGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Apr 5, 2018 $17 TRADJENTA JARDIANCE GLYXAMBI Food and Beverage BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Jul 3, 2018 $17 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
May 17, 2018 $17 DEXCOM CGM Food and Beverage DEXCOM, INC.
Oct 17, 2018 $17 JARDIANCE BASAGLAR Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Dec 5, 2018 $17 TIROSINT Food and Beverage IBSA PHARMA INC.
Oct 31, 2018 $17 TOUJEO Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Jan 10, 2018 $17 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Sep 11, 2018 $17 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
May 14, 2018 $17 DEXCOM CGM Food and Beverage DEXCOM, INC.
May 30, 2018 $17 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jan 24, 2018 $17 DEXCOM CGM Food and Beverage DEXCOM, INC.
Jun 11, 2018 $17 AFREZZA Food and Beverage MANNKIND CORPORATION
Jun 28, 2018 $17 SAXENDA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Sep 18, 2018 $17 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Sep 27, 2018 $16 ONETOUCH Food and Beverage LIFESCAN, INC.
Aug 22, 2018 $16 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
May 24, 2018 $16 CONTRAVE Food and Beverage OREXIGEN THERAPEUTICS, INC.
Feb 21, 2018 $16 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Sep 4, 2018 $16 BELVIQ Food and Beverage EISAI INC.
Nov 28, 2018 $16 DEXCOM CGM Food and Beverage DEXCOM, INC.
Jul 26, 2018 $16 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Aug 7, 2018 $16 BELVIQ Food and Beverage EISAI INC.
May 3, 2018 $16 INVOKANA INVOKAMET Food and Beverage JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC
Mar 13, 2018 $16 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Sep 14, 2018 $16 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
May 9, 2018 $16 AFREZZA Food and Beverage MANNKIND CORPORATION
Jul 12, 2018 $15 UNITHROID Food and Beverage GEMINI LABORATORIES, LLC
Mar 26, 2018 $15 DEXCOM CGM Food and Beverage DEXCOM, INC.
Feb 28, 2018 $15 AFREZZA Food and Beverage MANNKIND CORPORATION
Nov 9, 2018 $15 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Aug 22, 2018 $15 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Aug 28, 2018 $15 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Apr 19, 2018 $15 VICTOZA TRESIBA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Feb 26, 2018 $15 ANDROGEL SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Apr 3, 2018 $15 AFREZZA Food and Beverage MANNKIND CORPORATION
Sep 13, 2018 $15 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Mar 23, 2018 $15 OMNIPOD Food and Beverage INSULET CORPORATION
Feb 21, 2018 $15 TYMLOS Food and Beverage RADIUS HEALTH, INC.
Jul 20, 2018 $15 JARDIANCE BASAGLAR Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Nov 6, 2018 $15 INVOKANA INVOKAMET Food and Beverage JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC
Mar 21, 2018 $14 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Sep 8, 2018 $14 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Nov 13, 2018 $14 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Mar 12, 2018 $14 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
May 22, 2018 $14 T-SLIM INSULIN PUMP Food and Beverage TANDEM DIABETES CARE, INC.
Jan 29, 2018 $14 NATPARA Food and Beverage SHIRE NORTH AMERICAN GROUP INC
Nov 8, 2018 $14 UNITHROID Food and Beverage GEMINI LABORATORIES, LLC
Jan 31, 2018 $14 AFREZZA Food and Beverage MANNKIND CORPORATION
Jun 6, 2018 $14 INVOKANA XARELTO Food and Beverage JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC
Aug 1, 2018 $13 TRADJENTA JARDIANCE GLYXAMBI Food and Beverage BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
Aug 27, 2018 $13 TYMLOS Food and Beverage RADIUS HEALTH, INC.
May 1, 2018 $13 XULTOPHY 100/3.6 FIASP Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Nov 15, 2018 $13 JARDIANCE BASAGLAR Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jul 23, 2018 $13 TRESIBA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Sep 20, 2018 $13 JARDIANCE BASAGLAR Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Oct 18, 2018 $13 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Apr 19, 2018 $13 JARDIANCE BASAGLAR Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Dec 19, 2018 $13 INVOKANA INVOKAMET Food and Beverage JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC
May 10, 2018 $12 SAXENDA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
May 2, 2018 $12 PROLIA REPATHA Food and Beverage AMGEN INC.
Apr 24, 2018 $12 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Sep 13, 2018 $12 SAXENDA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Oct 1, 2018 $12 TYMLOS Food and Beverage RADIUS HEALTH, INC.
Nov 27, 2018 $12 SYNTHROID Food and Beverage ABBVIE, INC.
Oct 9, 2018 $12 TOUJEO Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
May 10, 2018 $12 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Jul 16, 2018 $11 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO STEGLUJAN Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Nov 1, 2018 $11 TYMLOS Food and Beverage RADIUS HEALTH, INC.
Apr 23, 2018 $11 NATPARA Food and Beverage SHIRE NORTH AMERICAN GROUP INC
Apr 16, 2018 $11 IPRO2 Food and Beverage MEDTRONIC MINIMED, INC.
Oct 3, 2018 $11 FARXIGA Food and Beverage ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Mar 5, 2018 $11 NATPARA Food and Beverage SHIRE NORTH AMERICAN GROUP INC
Jun 25, 2018 $11 TYMLOS Food and Beverage RADIUS HEALTH, INC.
Jan 23, 2018 $11 XARELTO INVOKAMET Food and Beverage JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC
Sep 19, 2018 $11 UNITHROID Food and Beverage GEMINI LABORATORIES, LLC
Aug 29, 2018 $11 INVOKANA INVOKAMET Food and Beverage JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC
Nov 12, 2018 $11 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO STEGLUJAN Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Jun 20, 2018 $11 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Mar 20, 2018 $10 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Nov 12, 2018 $10 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Aug 9, 2018 $10 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO STEGLUJAN Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Nov 29, 2018 $10 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO STEGLUJAN Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Jul 27, 2018 $10 TRESIBA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Oct 30, 2018 $10 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO STEGLUJAN Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Oct 10, 2018 $10 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Aug 31, 2018 $10 SOLIQUA Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Sep 21, 2018 $10 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO STEGLUJAN Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Apr 26, 2018 $9 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR STEGLATRO Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
May 30, 2018 $8 SAXENDA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Jun 22, 2018 $8 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Sep 24, 2018 $8 XULTOPHY 100/3.6 FIASP Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Feb 26, 2018 $8 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Jan 30, 2018 $7 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Aug 10, 2018 $7 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Jan 8, 2018 $7 JANUVIA JANUMET JANUMET XR Food and Beverage MERCK SHARP & DOHME CORPORATION
Sep 14, 2018 $7 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Apr 5, 2018 $5 FORTEO Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jul 31, 2018 $5 FARXIGA Education ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP
Sep 21, 2018 $5 TOUJEO Food and Beverage SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC
Mar 9, 2018 $5 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
Jan 19, 2018 $5 HUMULIN TRULICITY Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
May 10, 2018 $2 SAXENDA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Nov 12, 2018 $2 TRESIBA Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Aug 28, 2018 $2 No Listed Product Education LILLY USA, LLC
Oct 11, 2018 $2 OZEMPIC Food and Beverage NOVO NORDISK INC
Oct 17, 2018 $1 JARDIANCE BASAGLAR Food and Beverage LILLY USA, LLC
See this doctor’s Open Payments page →

Note: We have made some effort to normalize the data and eliminate duplicates, but the data is primarily as it has been reported by the companies to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. To purchase the normalized data, please visit the ProPublica Data Store. If you spot an error, please let us know at [email protected].

This site includes data published by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services on June 28, 2019.