Positions
Positions are those where a justice was an officer, director, trustee, partner, proprietor, representative, employee or consultant for any organization other than the U.S. government at the time the disclosure was filed.
Report Year | Organization | Title |
---|---|---|
2016 | iCivics | Governing director |
Agreements
Agreements include any agreements into which a justice has entered, such as employment contracts, continuing payments from former employers and continuing participation in employee welfare or benefit plans maintained by a former employer.
No agreements
Noninvestment income
Noninvestment income includes compensation from jobs the justice has had, such as teaching roles; jobs at law firms before they were judges; pension benefits; and royalties for intellectual property, such as books and copyrights.
No non-investment-income
Spousal income
Spousal income includes earned income from jobs a justice’s spouse has held, as well as honoraria. Justices are required to report a spouse’s income that exceeded $1,000 but are not required to disclose specific amounts.
No spouse-income
Travel Reimbursements
Reimbursements include any payment or thing of value received to cover travel-related expenses for justices and their families. They can include expenses that the third party paid directly or for which a justice paid upfront and was reimbursed, but justices are not required to report reimbursements’ dollar values. Show more.
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Date | Source | Location | Purpose | Items Paid or Provided |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sept. 28 – 30, 2016 | Cobian Media | San Juan, PR |
Speaking
Question and answer conversation at Animus Women’s Innovation Summit |
Food, Lodging, Transportation |
Aug. 16 – 17, 2016 | Alaska Bar Association | Anchorage, AK |
Speaking
Question and answer conversation with bar assocation members and reception |
Food, Lodging, Transportation |
May 6 – 7, 2016 | Inquilinos Boricuas en Acción and Boston University | Boston, MA |
Speaking
Address to youth symposium and reception |
Food, Lodging, Transportation |
Jan. 31 – Feb. 6, 2016 | Federal Bar Council | Kailua-Kona, HI |
Conference/Symposium
Attendance at annual meeting and participation in panel discussions |
Food, Lodging, Transportation |
Dec. 9, 2016 | Aspen Institute | New York, NY |
Ceremony
Acceptance of Preston Tisch Award |
Food, Transportation |
Oct. 25, 2016 | New York City Bar Association | New York, NY |
Speaking
Panel piscussion with Justice Ginsburg |
Food, Transportation |
April 6, 2016 | St. John’s University | Santa Fe, NM |
Speaking
Conversation with faculty and students |
Food, Lodging, Transportation |
April 4, 2016 | Hispanic Women’s Council | Albuquerque, NM |
Speaking
Question and answer conversation |
Food, Lodging, Transportation |
Feb. 24, 2016 | Supreme Court Historical Society | New York, NY |
Ceremony
Attendance at dinner |
Food, Transportation |
Feb. 8, 2016 | New York University | New York, NY |
Speaking
Question and answer conversation with Annual Survey of American Law staff |
Food, Transportation |
Jan. 26, 2016 | The Bronx Defenders | New York, NY |
Ceremony
Acceptance of Partners in Justice award |
Food, Transportation |
Gifts
Gifts include gifts received by justices, their spouses or their dependent children from any source other than a relative. Justices are only required to disclose gifts whose aggregate value from the same source exceeds a certain threshold ($480 in 2023) within the reporting period and gifts that are individually worth more than 40% of that threshold. This only captures gifts that have been disclosed, which ProPublica reporting shows can be incomplete. Show more.
No gifts
Liabilities
Liabilities include debts that exceeded $10,000 at any time during the reporting period for justices, their spouses or their dependent children. Because justices have to report these each year, some debts may show up multiple times in the table. Show more.
Creditor | Description | Value |
---|---|---|
JPMorgan Chase & Co. |
Mortgage
Rental property, New York, NY |
$250,001 – $500,000 |
Investments
Investments include cash accounts, property, stocks, investment funds, retirement plans and other financial instruments owned by justices, their spouses and dependent children in excess of certain value thresholds or generating more than $200 in income in a year. Justices are not required to disclose information about their personal residences unless they generate rental income.
ProPublica has not extracted investments data for 2016. For information about Sonia Sotomayor’s investments, view the filing.
Additional Information or Explanations
Additional information or explanations include a justice’s explanatory comments clarifying other portions of the report. These may include explanations of apparent inconsistencies with previous reports, third-party opinions on possible conflicts of interest or other supporting documentation.
Part I - I officially became a director of this organization in November, 2015.
Part III - As I received no "Non-Investment Income" in 2016, Part III is marked "None”, Furthermore, I have been advised by the Knopf Doubleday Group, publisher of my memoir, "My Beloved World", that it disbursed no funds during 2016 to promote the sale of the book.
Part IV - Items 5 and 6 - The sponsors of these events shared the cost of transportation.
Part IV - Item 7 - The sponsors of this event shared the cost of transportation, lodging and meals.
Part IV - Item 8 - In conjunctin with this event, I participated in several events at the University of Alaska Fairbanks between August 14 and 16. The events at the University were co-sponsored by Alaska Airlines. The University provided roundtrip air transportation to and from New York utilizing travel vouchers donated by Alaska Airlines to the University.
About The Data
The bulk of the data we used came from the Free Law Project, which maintains a database of more than 35,000 financial disclosure records for federal judges, justices and magistrates, most of it dating back to 2003. These disclosures, which federal employees are required to file each year under the Ethics in Government Act of 1978, are maintained by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. The law, however, requires most of them to be destroyed after six years, making many disclosures from earlier years hard to find. Our disclosures cover most of those filed since 2003, as well as some financial information disclosed by some justices during their Senate confirmations in 1990, 1991 and 2000. (Do you have information about a Supreme Court justice’s finances from before 2003? Email us.)
Because much of the data was extracted from PDFs using optical character recognition, we designed our own database and imported and cleaned the Free Law Project’s data to fix scanning and other errors. We corrected spelling errors, edited fields for style and clarity and, where possible, attempted to add contextual information by, for example, categorizing organizations and transactions, standardizing certain fields, updating entity names or filling in missing information.
In some cases, such as when the Free Law Project did not have a specific disclosure or had not extracted data from a report, we extracted or transcribed the data manually.
After cleaning and standardizing the data, we spot-checked it for accuracy, looking primarily for transcription or categorization errors. If you believe you see an error in the database, please contact us at [email protected].
More from Friends of the Court
ProPublica has reported that justices have sometimes failed to disclose speaking engagements and gifts like private jet travel and luxury vacations from wealthy and influential people. Read our series: Friends of the Court.
Do you have any tips on the courts? Contact us securely or reach out to ProPublica reporters Justin Elliott and Josh Kaplan.
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