• Medical Countermeasures research, development and acquisition in the Pandemic All-Hazards Preparedness Act reauthorization (no bill numbers).
• Biodefense medical countermeasures research and development in the Defense Appropriations Act for FY 2025 National Institutes of Health research on Long COVID National Institutes of Health research on cocaine abuse treatments
• Biodefense research in the National Defense Authorization Act for FY2025 (no bill numbers)

Duration: January 17, 2017 to present

General Issues: Disaster Planning/Emergencies, Budget/Appropriations, Defense, Health Issues, Veterans

Spending: about $530,000 (But it's complicated. Here's why.)

It can be tricky to figure out how much an organization spent on a particular lobbying engagement. The law only requires lobbyists to report the amount they were paid for federal lobbying each quarter rounded to the nearest $10,000—and if it's less than $3,000 in a given quarter (or less than $13,000 for organizations with in-house lobbyists), they don't have to disclose it at all. Plus, some organizations include spending that doesn’t belong in the report—for instance, money spent lobbying state governments or other legal work.

Agencies lobbied since 2017: U.S. Senate, House of Representatives, Health & Human Services - Dept of (HHS), Defense - Dept of (DOD), Army - Dept of (Other), Veterans Affairs - Dept of (VA)