• H.R. 4365 & S.2587 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2024, issues related to quantum technology; H.R. 2670 & S.2226 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024, issues related to quantum technology; Unnumbered FY25 Department of Defense Appropriations bill; Unnumbered FY25 National Defense Authorization Act; H.R. 6213 - The National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act, all provisions.
• H.R. 4365 & S.2587 - Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2024, issues related to quantum technology; H.R. 5893 & S.2321 - Commerce, Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024, issues related to quantum technology; H.R.4394 & S. 2443 - Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2024, issues related to quantum technology; Unnumbered FY25 Department of Defense Appropriations bill; Unnumbered FY25 National Defense Authorization Act; H.R. 6213 - The National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act, all provisions.
• H.R. 3987 - Leveraging Quantum Computing Act - entire bill; H.R.6213 - National Quantum Initiative Reauthorization Act - all provisions.

Duration: April 15, 2021 to present

General Issues: Defense, Budget/Appropriations, Science/Technology

Spending: about $1,220,000 (But it's complicated. Here's why.)

It can be tricky to figure out how much an organization spent on a particular lobbying engagement. The law only requires lobbyists to report the amount they were paid for federal lobbying each quarter rounded to the nearest $10,000—and if it's less than $3,000 in a given quarter (or less than $13,000 for organizations with in-house lobbyists), they don't have to disclose it at all. Plus, some organizations include spending that doesn’t belong in the report—for instance, money spent lobbying state governments or other legal work.

Agencies lobbied since 2021: U.S. Senate, House of Representatives, Natl Security Agency (NSA), Defense - Dept of (DOD), Energy - Dept of, Office of Management & Budget (OMB)