Treatment Tracker
The Doctors and Services in Medicare Part B
This database was last updated in December 2017. It should only be used as a historical snapshot. More recent data is available via the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services’ lookup tool.
How This Provider Compares
This Provider
Avg in State & Specialty
Providers in this state and specialty were reimbursed, on average, $73 per patient in 2015.
They performed about 3 services per patient. Here’s how this provider compares.
Number of
Patients
Services
Performed
Avg Services
Per Patient
Total Paid
by Medicare
Avg Paid
Per Patient
How This Provider’s Patients Compare
Doctors often say their patients are sicker or more complex than those of their peers. The measure displayed below, used by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, takes into account patients’ characteristics to estimate whether they are expected to have above-average Medicare spending. It considers patients’ age, sex, diagnoses from the past year and other factors. This provider’s score below takes into account all of her Part B patients.
This Provider's Services
This provider performed 179 different services in 2015
(121 were redacted as they were performed on less than 11 patients)
Show Only:
CATEGORYDescription of Service |
Times Performed (or Units) | This Service's Rank | Patients | Unique Visits Per Patient |
Billed to Medicare | Payments from Medicare |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RADIOLOGYService Code: 71010Performed in a facility |
1,333 times performed, 21% of her services |
1st 2nd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
979 patients got this service, 31% of her patients |
1.3 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1.3) |
$45,322.00an average of $34.00 per time performed |
$9,610.93 an average of $7.21 per time performed |
PROCEDURESScreening mammography, producing direct digital image, bi... + Screening mammography, producing direct digital image, bilateral, all views × Service Code: G0202Performed in a facility |
817 times performed, 13% of her services |
2nd 6th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
817 patients got this service, 26% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$89,870.00an average of $110.00 per time performed |
$28,104.80 an average of $34.40 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYComputer analysis of screening mammogram to assist detect... + Computer analysis of screening mammogram to assist detection of cancer × Service Code: 77052Performed in a facility |
816 times performed, 13% of her services |
3rd 7th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
816 patients got this service, 26% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$9,792.00an average of $12.00 per time performed |
$2,545.92 an average of $3.12 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of chest, 2 views, front and side Service Code: 71020Performed in a facility |
430 times performed, 7% of her services |
4th 3rd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
385 patients got this service, 12% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1.1) |
$17,630.00an average of $41.00 per time performed |
$3,616.30 an average of $8.41 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 70450Performed in a facility |
362 times performed, 6% of her services |
5th 4th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
344 patients got this service, 11% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1.1) |
$53,938.00an average of $149.00 per time performed |
$11,196.66 an average of $30.93 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYComputer analysis of diagnostic mammogram Service Code: 77051Performed in a facility |
159 times performed, 2% of her services |
6th 34th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
154 patients got this service, 5% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,908.00an average of $12.00 per time performed |
$352.98 an average of $2.22 per time performed |
Service Code: 76642 Performed in a facility |
133 times performed, 2% of her services |
7th 58th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
131 patients got this service, 4% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$17,957.66an average of $135.02 per time performed |
$3,436.72 an average of $25.84 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 74000Performed in a facility |
132 times performed, 2% of her services |
8th 9th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
115 patients got this service, 4% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1.1) |
$4,488.00an average of $34.00 per time performed |
$955.68 an average of $7.24 per time performed |
PROCEDURESDiagnostic mammography, producing direct 2-d digital imag... + Diagnostic mammography, producing direct 2-d digital image, unilateral, all views × Service Code: G0206Performed in a facility |
105 times performed, 2% of her services |
9th 44th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
99 patients got this service, 3% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$10,500.00an average of $100.00 per time performed |
$2,560.95 an average of $24.39 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 70551Performed in a facility |
98 times performed, 2% of her services |
10th 24th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
96 patients got this service, 3% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$25,480.00an average of $260.00 per time performed |
$5,390.98 an average of $55.01 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 74176Performed in a facility |
93 times performed, 1% of her services |
11th 10th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
88 patients got this service, 3% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$32,550.00an average of $350.00 per time performed |
$6,322.14 an average of $67.98 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYBone density measurement using dedicated x-ray machine Service Code: 77080Performed in a facility |
90 times performed, 1% of her services |
12th 23rd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
90 patients got this service, 3% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$4,500.00an average of $50.00 per time performed |
$922.50 an average of $10.25 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYUltrasound behind abdominal cavity Service Code: 76770Performed in a facility |
80 times performed, 1% of her services |
13th 26th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
79 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$10,960.00an average of $137.00 per time performed |
$2,162.40 an average of $27.03 per time performed |
PROCEDURESDiagnostic mammography, producing direct 2-d digital imag... + Diagnostic mammography, producing direct 2-d digital image, bilateral, all view × Service Code: G0204Performed in a facility |
72 times performed, 1% of her services |
14th 47th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
71 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$8,640.00an average of $120.00 per time performed |
$2,165.04 an average of $30.07 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 76705Performed in a facility |
70 times performed, 1% of her services |
15th 30th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
69 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$7,700.00an average of $110.00 per time performed |
$1,497.30 an average of $21.39 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYCt scan of abdomen and pelvis with contrast Service Code: 74177Performed in a facility |
65 times performed, 1% of her services |
16th 8th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
63 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$24,050.00an average of $370.00 per time performed |
$4,562.35 an average of $70.19 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of ribs of one side of body, minimum of 2 views Service Code: 73510Performed in a facility |
64 times performed, 0.99% of her services |
17th 17th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
58 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$2,624.00an average of $41.00 per time performed |
$563.84 an average of $8.81 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYMri scan of lower spinal canal Service Code: 72148Performed in a facility |
57 times performed, 0.89% of her services |
18th 35th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
57 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$14,820.00an average of $260.00 per time performed |
$3,238.17 an average of $56.81 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 71250Performed in a facility |
57 times performed, 0.89% of her services |
19th 15th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
54 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$11,514.00an average of $202.00 per time performed |
$2,163.15 an average of $37.95 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYNuclear medicine study of vessels of heart using drugs or... + Nuclear medicine study of vessels of heart using drugs or exercise multiple studies × Service Code: 78452Performed in a facility |
56 times performed, 0.87% of her services |
20th 145th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
56 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$14,784.00an average of $264.00 per time performed |
$3,432.80 an average of $61.30 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYCt scan of blood vessels in chest with contrast Service Code: 71275Performed in a facility |
55 times performed, 0.85% of her services |
21st 29th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
54 patients got this service, 2% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$18,480.00an average of $336.00 per time performed |
$3,911.05 an average of $71.11 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of shoulder, minimum of 2 views Service Code: 73030Performed in a facility |
49 times performed, 0.76% of her services |
22nd 20th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
45 patients got this service, 1% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,764.00an average of $36.00 per time performed |
$374.36 an average of $7.64 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 74022Performed in a facility |
49 times performed, 0.76% of her services |
23rd 49th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
44 patients got this service, 1% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$2,842.00an average of $58.00 per time performed |
$626.22 an average of $12.78 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of lower and sacral spine, 2 or 3 views Service Code: 72100Performed in a facility |
44 times performed, 0.68% of her services |
24th 21st most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
44 patients got this service, 1% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,848.00an average of $42.00 per time performed |
$408.76 an average of $9.29 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 72125Performed in a facility |
41 times performed, 0.64% of her services |
25th 18th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
41 patients got this service, 1% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$8,282.00an average of $202.00 per time performed |
$1,630.16 an average of $39.76 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73560Performed in a facility |
40 times performed, 0.62% of her services |
26th 22nd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
36 patients got this service, 1% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,320.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$265.20 an average of $6.63 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 76700Performed in a facility |
38 times performed, 0.59% of her services |
27th 37th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
37 patients got this service, 1% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$5,776.00an average of $152.00 per time performed |
$1,099.72 an average of $28.94 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of pelvis, minimum of 3 views Service Code: 72190Performed in a facility |
31 times performed, 0.48% of her services |
28th 278th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
31 patients got this service, 0.98% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,271.00an average of $41.00 per time performed |
$278.69 an average of $8.99 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYNuclear medicine study of lung ventilation and blood circ... + Nuclear medicine study of lung ventilation and blood circulation in the lungs × Service Code: 78582Performed in a facility |
30 times performed, 0.47% of her services |
29th 94th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
30 patients got this service, 0.95% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$5,280.00an average of $176.00 per time performed |
$1,274.70 an average of $42.49 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of ankle, minimum of 3 views Service Code: 73610Performed in a facility |
30 times performed, 0.47% of her services |
30th 43rd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
29 patients got this service, 0.92% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$990.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$196.80 an average of $6.56 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of foot, minimum of 3 views Service Code: 73630Performed in a facility |
25 times performed, 0.39% of her services |
31st 27th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
23 patients got this service, 0.73% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$825.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$149.25 an average of $5.97 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73070Performed in a facility |
25 times performed, 0.39% of her services |
32nd 125th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
23 patients got this service, 0.73% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$725.00an average of $29.00 per time performed |
$165.50 an average of $6.62 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYMri scan of upper spinal canal Service Code: 72141Performed in a facility |
24 times performed, 0.37% of her services |
33rd 62nd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
24 patients got this service, 0.76% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$6,720.00an average of $280.00 per time performed |
$1,278.96 an average of $53.29 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYMra scan of head blood vessels Service Code: 70544Performed in a facility |
23 times performed, 0.36% of her services |
34th 79th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
23 patients got this service, 0.73% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$4,830.00an average of $210.00 per time performed |
$803.85 an average of $34.95 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 72170Performed in a facility |
23 times performed, 0.36% of her services |
35th 19th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
23 patients got this service, 0.73% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$759.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$167.67 an average of $7.29 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73590Performed in a facility |
23 times performed, 0.36% of her services |
36th 63rd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
21 patients got this service, 0.66% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$759.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$162.61 an average of $7.07 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYImaging for evaluation of swallowing function Service Code: 74230Performed in a facility |
22 times performed, 0.34% of her services |
37th 73rd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
22 patients got this service, 0.7% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$2,156.00an average of $98.00 per time performed |
$472.78 an average of $21.49 per time performed |
Screening digital tomography of both breasts Service Code: 77063Performed in a facility |
22 times performed, 0.34% of her services |
38th 40th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
22 patients got this service, 0.7% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,100.00an average of $50.00 per time performed |
$661.98 an average of $30.09 per time performed |
DIGESTIVE SYSTEMDrainage of fluid from abdominal cavity using imaging gui... + Drainage of fluid from abdominal cavity using imaging guidance × Service Code: 49083Performed in a facility |
21 times performed, 0.33% of her services |
39th 105th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
14 patients got this service, 0.44% of her patients |
1.5 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1.7) |
$7,917.00an average of $377.00 per time performed |
$1,865.85 an average of $88.85 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of hand, minimum of 3 views Service Code: 73130Performed in a facility |
20 times performed, 0.31% of her services |
40th 41st most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
19 patients got this service, 0.6% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$660.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$127.20 an average of $6.36 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYMra scan of neck blood vessels Service Code: 70547Performed in a facility |
19 times performed, 0.3% of her services |
41st 140th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
19 patients got this service, 0.6% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$3,971.00an average of $209.00 per time performed |
$662.53 an average of $34.87 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of wrist, minimum of 3 views Service Code: 73110Performed in a facility |
18 times performed, 0.28% of her services |
42nd 52nd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
18 patients got this service, 0.57% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$594.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$123.84 an average of $6.88 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73550Performed in a facility |
18 times performed, 0.28% of her services |
43rd 55th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
18 patients got this service, 0.57% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$594.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$116.64 an average of $6.48 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of middle spine, 3 views Service Code: 72070Performed in a facility |
18 times performed, 0.28% of her services |
44th 109th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
18 patients got this service, 0.57% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$738.00an average of $41.00 per time performed |
$167.22 an average of $9.29 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73718Performed in a facility |
18 times performed, 0.28% of her services |
45th 158th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
15 patients got this service, 0.47% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$4,248.00an average of $236.00 per time performed |
$906.30 an average of $50.35 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYMri scan of brain before and after contrast Service Code: 70553Performed in a facility |
17 times performed, 0.26% of her services |
46th 39th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
17 patients got this service, 0.54% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$7,038.00an average of $414.00 per time performed |
$1,567.40 an average of $92.20 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of ribs on one side of body including the chest, mi... + X-ray of ribs on one side of body including the chest, minimum of 3 views × Service Code: 71101Performed in a facility |
17 times performed, 0.26% of her services |
47th 139th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
17 patients got this service, 0.54% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$850.00an average of $50.00 per time performed |
$183.26 an average of $10.78 per time performed |
Biopsy of breast accessed throught the skin with ultrasou... + Biopsy of breast accessed throught the skin with ultrasound guidance × Service Code: 19083Performed in a facility |
16 times performed, 0.25% of her services |
48th 177th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
16 patients got this service, 0.51% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$17,312.00an average of $1,082.00 per time performed |
$1,948.16 an average of $121.76 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73721Performed in a facility |
16 times performed, 0.25% of her services |
49th 65th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
15 patients got this service, 0.47% of her patients |
1.1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$3,840.00an average of $240.00 per time performed |
$831.36 an average of $51.96 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of knee, 4 or more views Service Code: 73564Performed in a facility |
16 times performed, 0.25% of her services |
50th 89th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
12 patients got this service, 0.38% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$672.00an average of $42.00 per time performed |
$152.00 an average of $9.50 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYX-ray of upper arm, minimum of 2 views Service Code: 73060Performed in a facility |
15 times performed, 0.23% of her services |
51st 93rd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
15 patients got this service, 0.47% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$495.00an average of $33.00 per time performed |
$109.35 an average of $7.29 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 70486Performed in a facility |
14 times performed, 0.22% of her services |
52nd 59th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
14 patients got this service, 0.44% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$2,786.00an average of $199.00 per time performed |
$385.00 an average of $27.50 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 71260Performed in a facility |
14 times performed, 0.22% of her services |
53rd 12th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
14 patients got this service, 0.44% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$3,052.00an average of $218.00 per time performed |
$638.82 an average of $45.63 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 74250Performed in a facility |
14 times performed, 0.22% of her services |
54th 246th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
14 patients got this service, 0.44% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,218.00an average of $87.00 per time performed |
$268.94 an average of $19.21 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73221Performed in a facility |
13 times performed, 0.2% of her services |
55th 87th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
13 patients got this service, 0.41% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$3,133.00an average of $241.00 per time performed |
$700.44 an average of $53.88 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 74181Performed in a facility |
13 times performed, 0.2% of her services |
56th 171st most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
13 patients got this service, 0.41% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$3,315.00an average of $255.00 per time performed |
$746.46 an average of $57.42 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 73090Performed in a facility |
12 times performed, 0.19% of her services |
57th 116th most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
12 patients got this service, 0.38% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$360.00an average of $30.00 per time performed |
$70.32 an average of $5.86 per time performed |
RADIOLOGYService Code: 74220Performed in a facility |
12 times performed, 0.19% of her services |
58th 143rd most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty |
12 patients got this service, 0.38% of her patients |
1 average number of visits a patient made for this service (Peers: 1) |
$1,032.00an average of $86.00 per time performed |
$223.68 an average of $18.64 per time performed |
Notes: Medicare redacted this data for any services provided to fewer than 11 patients. The contact information listed above is the most current we have for this provider. The services listed on this page may have been delivered at a previous address or as part of a different practice.
Incorrect Info? If you are a provider and you believe your address is incorrect, check the listing you created on the National Provider Identifier registry. If you change your listing, send a note to checkup@propublica.org and we will update your information. If you have other questions about this data, send a note to checkup@propublica.org. Here's a link to Medicare's data on this provider.
Sources: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, National Plan and Provider Enumeration System, American Medical Association
Services that begin with a letter come from CMS. All other codes and descriptions of the medical procedures are from the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®) code set, copyright 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Where practical, AMA’s consumer friendly translation of the CPT descriptor was used. ProPublica has received permission from the AMA to use these codes on this site.