Treatment Tracker

The Doctors and Services in Medicare Part B

This database was last updated in December 2017. It should only be used as a historical snapshot. More recent data is available via the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services’ lookup tool.

How This Provider Compares

This Provider

Avg in State & Specialty

Providers in this state and specialty were reimbursed, on average, $188 per patient in 2015.
They performed about 3 services per patient. Here’s how this provider compares.

Number of
Patients
1,138
Rank: 193rd
out of 347 providers in this state & specialty
Services
Performed
2,850
Rank: 194th
out of 347 providers in this state & specialty
Avg Services
Per Patient
2.5 This Provider
Avg 3.5
Total Paid
by Medicare
$146K
Rank: 186th
out of 347 providers in this state & specialty
Avg Paid
Per Patient
$128 This Provider
Avg $188

How This Provider’s Patients Compare

Doctors often say their patients are sicker or more complex than those of their peers. The measure displayed below, used by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, takes into account patients’ characteristics to estimate whether they are expected to have above-average Medicare spending. It considers patients’ age, sex, diagnoses from the past year and other factors. This provider’s score below takes into account all of his Part B patients.

This Provider's Patients
Expected to have lower spending
Expected to have higher spending

This Provider's Services

This provider performed 59 different services in 2015
(31 were redacted as they were performed on less than 11 patients)

All Services

Show Only:

Drug Services
Medical Services
CATEGORY
Description of Service
Times Performed (or Units) This Service's Rank Patients Unique Visits
Per Patient
Billed to Medicare Payments from Medicare
medical
MEDICINE

Routine electrocardiogram (ekg) using at least 12 leads w... +

Routine electrocardiogram (ekg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report ×

Service Code: 93010
Performed in a facility
417
times performed,
15% of his services

1st 1st

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

370
patients got this service, 33% of his patients
1.1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.2)
$8,598.54an average of $20.62 per time performed $2,718.84
an average of $6.52 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typ... +

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 25 minutes ×

Service Code: 99214
Performed in an office
332
times performed,
12% of his services

2nd 2nd

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

238
patients got this service, 21% of his patients
1.4
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.6)
$68,551.36an average of $206.48 per time performed $24,089.92
an average of $72.56 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 35 minutes ... +

Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 35 minutes per day ×

Service Code: 99233
Performed in a facility
277
times performed,
10% of his services

3rd 14th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

86
patients got this service, 8% of his patients
3.2
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 2)
$55,884.75an average of $201.75 per time performed $22,384.37
an average of $80.81 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Routine ekg using at least 12 leads including interpretat... +

Routine ekg using at least 12 leads including interpretation and report ×

Service Code: 93000
Performed in an office
201
times performed,
7% of his services

4th 7th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

187
patients got this service, 16% of his patients
1.1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.3)
$9,459.06an average of $47.06 per time performed $2,202.96
an average of $10.96 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 25 minutes ... +

Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 25 minutes per day ×

Service Code: 99232
Performed in a facility
198
times performed,
7% of his services

5th 6th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

82
patients got this service, 7% of his patients
2.4
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 2.2)
$35,513.28an average of $179.36 per time performed $11,125.62
an average of $56.19 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typ... +

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 40 minutes ×

Service Code: 99215
Performed in a facility
175
times performed,
6% of his services

6th 66th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

123
patients got this service, 11% of his patients
1.4
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.1)
$49,479.50an average of $282.74 per time performed $14,672.00
an average of $83.84 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typ... +

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 40 minutes ×

Service Code: 99215
Performed in an office
169
times performed,
6% of his services

7th 31st

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

106
patients got this service, 9% of his patients
1.6
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.3)
$47,685.04an average of $282.16 per time performed $17,844.71
an average of $105.59 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Remote evaluations of defibrillator transmissions, techni... +

Remote evaluations of defibrillator transmissions, technician review, support and distribution of results up to 90 days ×

Service Code: 93296
Performed in an office
145
times performed,
5% of his services

8th 16th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

144
patients got this service, 13% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.8)
$8,700.00an average of $60.00 per time performed $2,349.00
an average of $16.20 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Remote evaluations of single, dual, or multiple lead pace... +

Remote evaluations of single, dual, or multiple lead pacemaker with physician analysis, review, and report up to 90 days ×

Service Code: 93294
Performed in an office
97
times performed,
3% of his services

9th 23rd

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

97
patients got this service, 9% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.8)
$8,245.00an average of $85.00 per time performed $2,110.72
an average of $21.76 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typ... +

Established patient office or other outpatient, visit typically 25 minutes ×

Service Code: 99214
Performed in a facility
68
times performed,
2% of his services

10th 10th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

61
patients got this service, 5% of his patients
1.1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.5)
$14,014.80an average of $206.10 per time performed $3,852.20
an average of $56.65 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Exercise or drug-induced heart and blood vessel stress te... +

Exercise or drug-induced heart and blood vessel stress test with ekg monitoring and physician supervision ×

Service Code: 93016
Performed in a facility
57
times performed,
2% of his services

11th 11th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

55
patients got this service, 5% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1)
$3,135.00an average of $55.00 per time performed $937.65
an average of $16.45 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Exercise or drug-induced heart and blood vessel stress te... +

Exercise or drug-induced heart and blood vessel stress test with ekg monitoring, physician interpretation and report ×

Service Code: 93018
Performed in a facility
57
times performed,
2% of his services

12th 9th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

55
patients got this service, 5% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1)
$1,995.00an average of $35.00 per time performed $611.04
an average of $10.72 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Measurement of largest amount of air breathed in an out o... +

Measurement of largest amount of air breathed in an out of lungs over one minute ×

Service Code: 94200
Performed in a facility
57
times performed,
2% of his services

13th Alert

most performed service for this provider 5 or fewer providers in this specialty in MO perform this service

55
patients got this service, 5% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
$855.00an average of $15.00 per time performed $239.40
an average of $4.20 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Collection and analysis of exhaled air for evaluation of ... +

Collection and analysis of exhaled air for evaluation of lung function during rest and exercise ×

Service Code: 94680
Performed in a facility
57
times performed,
2% of his services

14th Alert

most performed service for this provider 5 or fewer providers in this specialty in MO perform this service

55
patients got this service, 5% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
$1,710.00an average of $30.00 per time performed $546.63
an average of $9.59 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 70 minutes per... +

Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 70 minutes per day ×

Service Code: 99223
Performed in a facility
52
times performed,
2% of his services

15th 20th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

41
patients got this service, 4% of his patients
1.3
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.1)
$20,610.20an average of $396.35 per time performed $8,138.00
an average of $156.50 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Remote evaluations of defibrillator up to 90 days with an... +

Remote evaluations of defibrillator up to 90 days with analysis, review and report ×

Service Code: 93295
Performed in an office
49
times performed,
2% of his services

16th 36th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

48
patients got this service, 4% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.8)
$8,330.00an average of $170.00 per time performed $2,345.14
an average of $47.86 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Established patient office or other outpatient visit, typ... +

Established patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 15 minutes ×

Service Code: 99213
Performed in an office
44
times performed,
2% of his services

17th 4th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

42
patients got this service, 4% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.5)
$6,229.96an average of $141.59 per time performed $1,823.36
an average of $41.44 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Hospital discharge day management, more than 30 minutes

Service Code: 99239
Performed in a facility
39
times performed,
1% of his services

18th 112th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

35
patients got this service, 3% of his patients
1.1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.1)
$8,175.18an average of $209.62 per time performed $3,193.32
an average of $81.88 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Evaluation, testing, and programming adjustment of perman... +

Evaluation, testing, and programming adjustment of permanent dual lead pacemaker system with physician analysis, review, and report ×

Service Code: 93280
Performed in an office
28
times performed,
0.98% of his services

19th 25th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

28
patients got this service, 2% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.4)
$3,650.08an average of $130.36 per time performed $1,039.64
an average of $37.13 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Biopsy of the wall dividing the left and right heart

Service Code: 93505
Performed in a facility
26
times performed,
0.91% of his services

20th 155th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

16
patients got this service, 1% of his patients
1.6
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.6)
$15,600.00an average of $600.00 per time performed $3,548.48
an average of $136.48 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

New patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 6... +

New patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 60 minutes ×

Service Code: 99205
Performed in an office
25
times performed,
0.88% of his services

21st 69th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

25
patients got this service, 2% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1)
$10,100.00an average of $404.00 per time performed $3,455.00
an average of $138.20 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 50 minutes per... +

Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 50 minutes per day ×

Service Code: 99222
Performed in a facility
22
times performed,
0.77% of his services

22nd 17th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

22
patients got this service, 2% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.1)
$5,919.98an average of $269.09 per time performed $2,357.96
an average of $107.18 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

New patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 4... +

New patient office or other outpatient visit, typically 45 minutes ×

Service Code: 99204
Performed in an office
19
times performed,
0.67% of his services

23rd 26th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

19
patients got this service, 2% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1)
$6,099.95an average of $321.05 per time performed $2,043.64
an average of $107.56 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 15 minutes ... +

Subsequent hospital inpatient care, typically 15 minutes per day ×

Service Code: 99231
Performed in a facility
16
times performed,
0.56% of his services

24th 15th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

16
patients got this service, 1% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.8)
$1,220.00an average of $76.25 per time performed $486.08
an average of $30.38 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Evaluation of parameters of single, dual, or multiple lea... +

Evaluation of parameters of single, dual, or multiple lead cardioverter-defibrillator including connection, recording, disconnection, and analysis ×

Service Code: 93290
Performed in an office
15
times performed,
0.53% of his services

25th 91st

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

13
patients got this service, 1% of his patients
1.2
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.3)
$1,125.00an average of $75.00 per time performed $340.50
an average of $22.70 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Remote evaluations of implantable heart recorder system i... +

Remote evaluations of implantable heart recorder system including transmissions, technician review, support, and distribution of results up to 30 days ×

Service Code: 93299
Performed in an office
15
times performed,
0.53% of his services

26th 37th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

12
patients got this service, 1% of his patients
1.3
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 3.5)
$5,025.00an average of $335.00 per time performed $1,570.20
an average of $104.68 per time performed
medical
MEDICINE

Evaluation, testing and programming adjustment of defibri... +

Evaluation, testing and programming adjustment of defibrillator with analysis, review and report ×

Service Code: 93284
Performed in an office
14
times performed,
0.49% of his services

27th 71st

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

14
patients got this service, 1% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.5)
$2,755.06an average of $196.79 per time performed $770.00
an average of $55.00 per time performed
medical
EVALUATION AND MANAGEMENT

Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 30 minutes per... +

Initial hospital inpatient care, typically 30 minutes per day ×

Service Code: 99221
Performed in a facility
11
times performed,
0.39% of his services

28th 38th

most performed service for this provider most performed service in this state & specialty

11
patients got this service, 0.97% of his patients
1
average number of visits a patient made for this service
(Peers: 1.1)
$2,185.04an average of $198.64 per time performed $797.17
an average of $72.47 per time performed

Office Visits

Medicare reimburses office visits using a five-point scale, with five being the most intensive and costly. The chart below shows what percentage of this provider’s office visits were reimbursed at each level. A higher than average proportion of costly visits is not necessarily an indication of a problem, but it may be worth asking about.

Hover over each slice to see percentage breakdown.

This provider charged Medicare for a higher percentage of 5’s than his peers.

1234512345
Andrew C Kao
Average for Cardiovascular Disease Providers in Missouri

Notes: Medicare redacted this data for any services provided to fewer than 11 patients. The contact information listed above is the most current we have for this provider. The services listed on this page may have been delivered at a previous address or as part of a different practice.

Incorrect Info? If you are a provider and you believe your address is incorrect, check the listing you created on the National Provider Identifier registry. If you change your listing, send a note to checkup@propublica.org and we will update your information. If you have other questions about this data, send a note to checkup@propublica.org. Here's a link to Medicare's data on this provider.

Sources: Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, National Plan and Provider Enumeration System, American Medical Association

Services that begin with a letter come from CMS. All other codes and descriptions of the medical procedures are from the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT®) code set, copyright 2015 American Medical Association. All rights reserved. Where practical, AMA’s consumer friendly translation of the CPT descriptor was used. ProPublica has received permission from the AMA to use these codes on this site.

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